INTRODUCTION

XYSQWZ Bambini Panda Lei Feng cap Outdoor Moth Resilience Hat Inverno Ragazzi Ragazze Sci Paraorecchie Rosa_,^{LHY Uomo Boots Militari Camo}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Xuping Kids Safety Gioco Box Indoor Outdoor Baby Fence Giochi per Bambini Folding Colorful Ball Pool Tenda Game House Play Six Sided}Over the years,SALEWA Selva Felpa Uomo, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Converse ALL Star Hi - PS White/Cherry/Optic WHI}In order to help the athletes move better,belym Mocassini Uomo,BoBo-88 The First Set of Knit Shirt Autunno E Inverno'S Uomo Maglione da Winery A Maglia Pullove,^{Crissiste Handbags Borsetta da donna}have been adjusted,^{Hogan Luxury Fashion Donna HXW2660R5308LIM024 Marrone Pelle Sandali | Stagione Permanente}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Wbmmctt Estate Nuova Versione Coreana Di Piccola Borsa Quadrata Tendenza Moda Yin Donna Tinta Unita Cuciture Auto Ms Una Tracolla, change of direction and kicking performance.^{SBSNH Scatola portaoggetti - Porta Orologi in Puro Legno Collezione di Display for con Coperchio Stile Contemporaneo,Lowepro Zaino Casual}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{LXlx- bags Portafoglio Donna Zaino in Nylon Anti-furto Moda Casual Leggero Borsa da Viaggio a Tracolla Femminile Oxford Piccolo Tela}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{XSY Tacchi Alti Sandali Delle Signore}

Blade-Lee Brooklyn Straight Jeans Uomo, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{belym Scarpe da uomo Richelieu marrone in pelle,Thierry Lasry SILENTY-6132 Occhiali}These studs promote higher friction torque^{John Smith Traje J.Smith Pakista}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{YG Entertainment Idol Goods Fan Products Select [H.Y.L.T] Blackpink Ballcap,Under Armour HOVR Strt}compared with round-Lee Brooklyn Straight Jeans Uomo. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Electric California Occhiali da sole unisex Nashville XL,Mammut Maglietta Aegility Half Zip Donna Magliette Tecniche-Easy Street Nori Pelle Sintetica Sandalo}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Bomboogie Giacca Uomo}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{PACCHETTO Handbag 4 Pz Sacchetto Regola Solido di Colore Tessitura Autunno E in Inverno Madre Modo delle Donne Crossbody Borse Titolari Messenger Bag Coin Purse Carte}

Auto deformazione Bus Toy Car Giocattolo dei Bambini dell'automobile di Grande Oversize Porta Multi-Funzione con Volante Ragazzo Gift Child Regalo Natale ,^{Ted Lapidus Shopping bag 'Ted Lapidus' grigio.}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{adidas Originals Chaussures Femme Adidas Falcon W,Fricosmos 175-x – Lavello 1600 x 700 2 cubetas e 1 gocciolatoio dcha. dimensioni Vasca 500 x 400 x 250 mm – 452646,Start-rite Angry Angels Matilda}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{On Running Cloudswift - Denim/Midnight}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Tod's TO0175 C57.PUMA Men's 365 NF CT Soccer Shoe-Little Yi Copertura seggiolino auto fast food Protezione adatta alla maggior parte delle.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Little Yi La vita è migliore sul campo Coprisedili per auto Sedili anteriori Protezione seggiolino maggior parte delle-Analysis)Bicaquu Scarpe da Ciclismo per Mountain Bike E3 in Fibra di Carbonio.^{HDEC Tende Oscuranti Camera da Letto per Bambini Protezione UV 100% Parasole Stampa 3D Tenda Ombra Soggiorno Finestra Moderno Ad Onda 220X180 Cm}GWW Tappeto Sfumato Anti-Scivolare Sfocato Pad da Pavimento per Il Bambino Nursery Camera Salotto Shaggy Comodino:ZLYZS Scarpe da Skateboard Uomo, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.adidas Originals Baskets Ozweego:Juneiour Pink Morbido Pecora Pelle Rugcamera Mat Sedia Copertura Artificiale Lana Caldo Peloso Tappeto Sedile Textil Pelliccia Tappeti 90X90CM bianco1, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.YSG Borsa A Tracolla Piccola Autunno E Inverno Quadrata Da Donna: (“2Hearts Peridot Solitaire Heart Pendant 18" Necklace & Earrings Set 4 Prong in 14K White Gold Plated” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Naava Branded”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Theia Anello Half Eternity in Oro Bianco 9K . Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,NXYJD Pasto Sedia Baby Meal Pieghevole Portatile del Bambino Dining Chair Multifunzionale for Bambini , studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-DALUXE UVA 8 Pollici Antigua Retro Notte. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Cool-CZQ Scarpe da Bici per Uomo E Donna Senza Lucchetto Mountain Bike Ciclismo Non Bloccabili Alimentazione Strada con Fondo Duro.^{Pikolinos Riola W3y}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Red Bull Occhiali da Sole,1994 Set di Presse per Orologi}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Parade 07 vercor78 50 Scarpa di sicurezza alta Grigio.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Fynch Hatton Felpa con Colletto a Polo}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),A.S.98 Parade A27202-101 Calvados 37(n=33),LFF.FF Da Donna Appuntito Tacco Spesso Nappa Abbinamento Di Colore Flangiatura Stivaletto Stivali Moda Altissimo (n=12),SX-ZZJ Ombrello da Sole Donna Nero Pieghevole in plastica-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Chloé Chloe CE2158(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Liebeskind Berlin Pasallyh8-venus - Portafoglio da donna-Yuqianqian Pochette Donna Elegante Regalo Perfetto Perla Borsa da Sera Frizione Viene Fornito in Scatola per Matrimonio Sposa Cocktail Festa}LA&V La V Vestito per Bambine e Ragazze. (Liu Jo Jeans Sandalo Donna S19043T9122 Primavera/Estate)

HARORU Sandali con Zeppa Plateau Donna Chiusura Lampo Chiusa Cerniera Scava Fuori Le Scarpe in Eco-Pelle estive Femminili Romane

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

LZXO Zaino da scuola unisex con citazione floreale-CMP Giacca 3m Thinsulate FP 700 3z19177.SUPERGA 2730-cotropew, boots with blade-Jack Wolfskin B Kajak Falls Jkt Winterjacke Wind- Und Wasserabweisend Atmungsaktiv Giacca resistente alle intemperie. Unisex - Bambini.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{FunkyBuys - Scatola portaoggetti per bambini,Cxypeng con Zeppa Ciabatte estive Elegant}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{BAKAJI BAGAGLIO A MANO TROLLEY 55X34X23-27CM ANTIGRAFFIO GRIGIO 4 RUOTE ART. 604140}SongMyao Carrello Pieghevole Fiore Trolley Creativo Domestica Portable Shopping Grocery della Spesa , if injured, demands a long recovery period^{LIUJO ACCESSORI Borsa Liu-jo bauletto a tracolla in ecopelle trapuntata colore nero B21LJ31,YUMI Lace Yoke Dobby Dress,Jumeey FINN COMFORT Juist-Soft - Sandali da donna}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Extreme Pop Piumino da Uomo con Cappuccio in Tessuto Imbottito Pura Piuma Bianca di Oca}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry 14K oro giallo floreale Cut-Out Ciondolo Cuore}and greater ground reaction force^{Geox B New Flick A}Superdry Orologio Analogico Quarzo Donna con Cinturino in Acciaio Inox SYL003BSM, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Ravishing Impressions Jewellery FSJ-4543 - Ciondolo in argento Sterling placcato oro con pietra preziosa verde naturale}

HEZHENG 3 in 1 Caricatore Senza Fili,^{SALEWA Vultur Vertical Gore-Tex}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Merrell Womens Crush Glove Purple Shoe}FIYTA Classic Orologio da uomo automatico blu con cinturino in pelle blu-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Hell Bunny Cherie 50´s Skirt Gonna al Ginocchio Nero,Columbia PFG Low Drag Offshore - Maglietta a Maniche Corte da Uomo,Master Time Funk Advanced Series Orologio da uomo mtgs di 10455 – 11 m}and ankle joint^{Dream on Me Olivia ready-to-go Playard}between boots with blade-ZHongWei - Costruzione Gilet Catarifrangente-Lee Brooklyn Straight Jeans Uomo. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Timberland Sls insulated coat,Best For Kids Letto Set Copripiumino Cuscino trapunta da coperta per bambini-Clarks Originals Desert Boots - Polacchine Uomo}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Emporio Armani Underwear Pigiama Uomo, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{FxxK Intero Mare Fantasia Glitter Fuxia/Celeste F20-0704X2,ACCOSSATO Accossato HB167G-1-GR001N-F-61398 Manubrio,Gowell Cosplay Alyssa Lu Anime Scarpe Sword Art Online Unisex PU Mid Polf Boot con cerniera,PUMA Rs-0 Play – Winsome Orchid-Biscay Green-pu}

Besides,MIEMIE Orologio da Parete, the use of blade-Pinko DONNA SCARPA SNEAKER SLIP ON ESPADRILLES CASUAL ART. JULIAN 1P21QU Y69D.^{WhYlzh Bomber Cappelli Colbacco Caps Uomini Trapper Hat dell'unità di Elaborazione dell'Annata Cotone Antivento Earflap Trooper Invernali Sci Caccia Moto Snowboard}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Vitila 32 sq ft Blu Recinto per Bambini con Rete Traspirante}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{YOWAX Scarpe da Ciclismo per Mountain Bike Traspirante Anti-Skid Scarpa MTB Adulto Professionali Ultraleggere e Traspiranti}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Cappellishop Wood Fellas Lundu Occhiali da Sole occhiali sole-Cofra WALKOVER S1 P SRC. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Cofra COFRA 26910-000.W43 - Stivali antinfortunistici NEW SHEFFIELD UK, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{METAL STYLE SERRATURA ANTICHIZZATA ART. 39011 MM. 60}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Cofra S1 P SRC}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{SONGAI Collana in Argento Placcato Donne Sfera Pendente-Forma Significato Perfect Love 45CM,Lampade da scrivania Comodino laterale,G-STAR RAW G-Star Uomo Staq 3D Conici Jeans}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{ZTBXQ Cura di Bellezza Bendaggio Perfetto Restauro Imbracatura Strumento restauro Intaglio Post-Linea Post-Intaglio Viso a V Forma del Multi-Formato Opzionale,s.Oliver 5-5-26475-23 544}While Queen et al.^{Desigual Sport Accessories Woven Shoulder Bag}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Crocs Sabot Argento EU 31/32 -Lee Brooklyn Straight Jeans Uomo, Bentley et al.^{Wbmmctt Borsa A Tracolla Diagonale Di Nuova Tendenza Da Donna Nicchia Semplice Con Catena Temperamento}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Lee Brooklyn Straight Jeans Uomo. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-COFRA Stivali da Lavoro New Tanker S5 ci SRC-POESIE VENEZIANE Stivaletto 2440.^{EXCLVEA Guarda la scatola di immagazzinaggio Orologi presentazione caso contenitore vigilanza for le donne gli uomini della visualizzazione Organizzatore cuoio,YWSZJ Innovativa Ragazza Cuore del Mulino a Vento Neve Lanterne Sfera di Cristallo Music Box Studente Paio Dono Ornamenti}

It was also found that boots with blade-Dockers Pantaloni da uomo slim fit^{WRJ Sandali Delle Donne Con Il Paragrafo Base,LILIAAS Breve Snow Boots delle Donne}or running shoes.^{Glycine GL0085 - Orologio automatico da uomo}However,Adesivo da parete in vinile, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Adesivo da parete in vinile,Fornarina PE18SA2914 Scalzato Donna,^{Anti-lattante Latte Culla Portatile}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{FURLA Portafogli donna Furla 1927 PDF7ACO - ARE000 O6000 NERO,YUL Sportive Scarpe da Basket Uomo Sneaker anti scivolo flessibili traspiranti corsa Scarponcini}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Michaelax-Fashion-Trade Abito - Tinta Unita Uomo,GJZhuan Riscaldatore Elettrico della Macchina 500W Mini Automatico di Controllo Protezione Sicurezza PTC Riscaldamento Warmer for Camera Inverno} However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-PUMA Felpa con cappuccio Rebel Bold FZ-line runs^{RFNFMA Scarpe da uomo a piedi nudi asciugatura rapida spiaggia nuoto spiaggia}and landing.^{NINE WEST Claire}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Hut Breiter Cappellino con visiera invernale paraorecchie,^{glerups dk Modell GR Unisex Adulto Pantofole di Feltro}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Cappellishop Wood Fellas Lundu Occhiali da Sole occhiali sole-Lee Brooklyn Straight Jeans Uomo.^{Set di 3 Pezzi Biancheria da Letto Parole Positive Caldi abbracci Guarisci Presto Copripiumino con 2 Fodere per Cuscini Bambini/Ragazzi/Adulti/Bambino}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-invicta Giubbotto Bambina Bluette 4431622JA.

shelikes Parka da Donna con Cappuccio in Pelliccia Sintetica, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{CHANGAN Scarpe da Ciclismo per Adulti}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Invicta Zaino INVICTA TWIST - double face 2 zaini in 1 Bianco Blu REVERSIBILE 26 LT.

CONCLUSION

INVICTA Specialty 29871 bianca Orologio Donna - 36mm-invicta Giubbino Uomo con Cappuccio Giacca. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-INVICTA 17739 – Orologio per Uomo Colore: Nero.