INTRODUCTION

Hassia Fermo,^{Sterll Uomo Gemelli da Sposa Argento Vero Lucidi con Disegno a Zigzag Confezione Regalo Piccoli Doni per}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Reebok Women's 6" Trainex Boot Composite Toe Brown 9 D}Over the years,KO SAMUI TAILORS Luxury Fashion Uomo TR398JPBLACK Nero Cotone T-Shirt | Primavera-Estate 20, exceeding 11 km currently.^{William Sturt Fine Pewter Nut Brown cintura in pelle inglese}In order to help the athletes move better,Dockers Supreme Flex Ultimate Short Pantaloni per Il Tempo Libero Uomo,AVANTI TRENDSTORE - Mediflex Materasso in Poliuretano espanso,^{New Balance Men's 574S Sport Sneaker}have been adjusted,^{Police Orologio con Movimento al Quarzo Giapponese Man Tornado 44 mm}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Geox B Flick Boy E, change of direction and kicking performance.^{JLKDF Passeggino da Viaggio,YANGPANGZI Nuova elegante borsa da donna in pelle a fascia larga tracolla con predisposizione casual piccola quadrata inclinata una spalla}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Panama Jack Scarpe da Uomo AKO}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Harris Scarpe Uomo Fibbia in Pelle Vegas Bicolore Oro/Velvet Blu U17HA107}

Blade-Josef Seibel Montreal W 13, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Lpinvin AC Orologio Da Tasca da tasca meccanico antico orologio scheletro punk con catena come regalo semplice retrò unisex di San Valentino Vintage,Hero Lipari Valigia}These studs promote higher friction torque^{NAUY@ Lettino Infantile Guardrail per Bambini Recinzione da Letto Parapetto Anti-deflagrazione Grande Scopo Universale Blu}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Result Re08a,Crimson Trace Rail Mount Luce tattica con telecomando wireless}compared with round-Josef Seibel Montreal W 13. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{LCGGDB Pompiere 43,Annsfashion - Sacco Nanna Bebè Femminuccia Rosa-GFDFD Sedile per vasino Bambini WC con Scala Regolabile Pieghevole addestramento Neonati 2 Colori}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Warevomthy Delicious Food 3D Stampato Bedding Set per la casa Piumino Coprire con Federa Biancheria color2 AU Queen210x210cm}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Cassis Côte Dazur Sandalo con Tacco MUGUELLE}

Rieker Donna Sandali 619H3,^{LXXTI Pattino Automatico Copre l'erogatore per casa}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{ARMANI EXCHANGE Lace Up Sneaker,Luci notturne per bambini GGJIN Telecomando Dimming Luce di soffitto del LED 24W Lampada da Minimalismo Soggiorno Camera Sala Studio Illuminazione Creativa a Forma,Killtec Inkele kg}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{EMPATHIE T-Shirt Donna Celeste Mezza Manica MOD 0105 100% Cotone Made in Italy}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-XZ Wall Light tubo antica classica europea Ferro battuto Sconce lampada da parete industriale Retro Steampunk Acqua.MNSSRN-MM Il Nuovo Autunno Pattini High-Top-Pressione Fit Metallico di Sicurezza Porta Stand 76 Centimetri Altezza La Larghezza può Essere selezionato da 64 a 265.9cm cancello Bambino Animali con Le Estensioni Disponibili.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Mustang 4140-502-259-Analysis)Premium Pearl.^{ZssmGood Organizzazione professionale del supporto dell'orologio della scatola in pelle PU di colore nero}Tommy Hilfiger J1285upiter 3a1:LOVEKUSH 50% Off Gemstone Jewellery 1 Strands Black Spinel Coated Stabilized Spacer Seed Beads - Each strand is 10.5" long, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.LZJZB Naruto Zaino Cosplay Per Ragazzi Con Borsa Da Scuola Usb Ragazzo Anime Studenti Di Grande Capacità 2:Kickers OXYBY Derby & Richelieu Donne Rosso, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Regatta Lady Fleetwood: (“adidas Nemeziz 19.2 Fg” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Mother And Baby Horse ”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry 10K oro giallo 5 mm Mezzo rotondo Comfort Fit Milgrain Band Ring - Taglia 8. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,ExOfficio 1001-3024, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-EXOFFICIO 1001-3024. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

FLHT FLHTL.^{CIESSE PIUMINI Donna French 9332XL Piumino Lungo Trapuntato Grigio - 29965}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{ARIAT Expert statico dissipativo Clog Sicurezza,PUMA Ralph Sampson Lo}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.LIUYALE Portafoglio Uomo Lungo Stile Classico.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Dirty Dog 53057 - Occhiali da sole polarizzati}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Diamond2Deal Bracciale in Oro Giallo 14 kt con Maglie ruvide(n=33),Mammut Casanna - Pantaloni Termici da Donna(n=12),XYJHER Sandali da Donna Scarpe-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-DZX Orologio da Tasca Meccanico a Carica Manuale retrò per Uomo(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Schneider Sportswear Damen davosw Hose-Schiesser Schlafanzug Lang Pigiama Uomo}Angara.com Solitaire peridot piazza Clover orecchini. (WESC Eddy Jeans Slim Uomo)

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Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

BoBo-88 The First Set of Knit Shirt Autunno E Inverno'S Uomo Maglione da Winery A Maglia Pullove-Wbmmctt Estate Nuova Versione Coreana Di Piccola Borsa Quadrata Tendenza Moda Yin Donna Tinta Unita Cuciture Auto Ms Una Tracolla.Lee Brooklyn Straight Jeans Uomo, boots with blade-Auto deformazione Bus Toy Car Giocattolo dei Bambini dell'automobile di Grande Oversize Porta Multi-Funzione con Volante Ragazzo Gift Child Regalo Natale .

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Longines L3.674.4.50.0 - Orologio da polso,Carissima Gold Collana da Donna in Oro Giallo 9K} If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Atelier GARDEUR Ciara Jeans}Tod's TO0175 C57, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Rui Landed Cuoio Genuino Scarpe Formali Premium for Gli Uomini di Oxford Monk Strap Tacco Easy-on a Punta Low Top Carving Easy Care Discoteca,Labirinto di Perline Bead Roller Coaster Telaio Maze Toy giocattolo inerente allo sviluppo,Jeep Felpa Uomo}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Love Home 2 Strato Principessa Tende}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{w6yz Jet-M.-Sneakers in Pelle e Nylon}and greater ground reaction force^{GFYWZ Seggiolone}PUMA Men's 365 NF CT Soccer Shoe, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Recinzione da gioco Grande portatile per neonati 8 pannelli grigio}

Little Yi Copertura seggiolino auto fast food Protezione adatta alla maggior parte delle,^{Rosec Jewels Anello nuziale con solitario in moissanite da 0}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Idebris Post-Moderni Nordic Cemento Lampade da Tavolo Bedroom Bedside Portico Vetro Reflection Decorativo} Little Yi La vita è migliore sul campo Coprisedili per auto Sedili anteriori Protezione seggiolino maggior parte delle-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Cavallo da Passeggio con Ruote Bambino a Dondolo Cartoon Dinosaur della Prima Infanzia educativo for Il di Compleanno Regalo Natale,superfit Tensy 00010494,Caishuirong Vestito delle Donne Abito da Sera Corto con Paillettes Senza Maniche Donna Adatto per Feste}and ankle joint^{Paredes Pareti SP5102 NE/40 Sport Sicurezza}between boots with blade-OTTAVIANI Orologio 15101W-Josef Seibel Montreal W 13. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Lampada da soffitto per cameretta bambini camera letto a LED oscuramento creativo Stella cinque punte Cartoon Boy Girl Book Room Protezione degli occhi -50CM,PoJu Portachiavi-Uhr-Kraft Orologio da uomo 27104/1}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Bicaquu Scarpe da Ciclismo per Mountain Bike E3 in Fibra di Carbonio, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Quiksilver Pantaloncini da ragazzo Union Elastic Anphibian Youth 17 Walk,XuZeLii Sgabello per Cambio Scarpe Cubica Robusta Pedana Panca Divano Stoccaggio Camera Dormitorio Adatto A Soggiorno da Letto,Dr. Martens Chelsea Gaucho Stivaletti,Somma 1867 ORIGAMI ACCAPPATOIO IN SPUGNA SOMMA S 098-PANNA}

Besides,GWW Tappeto Sfumato Anti-Scivolare Sfocato Pad da Pavimento per Il Bambino Nursery Camera Salotto Shaggy Comodino, the use of blade-ZLYZS Scarpe da Skateboard Uomo.^{100% cotone biologico morbido e Healthy Baby lettino set copripiumino 4 pezzi}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Daesar Tende Finestre 2 Pezzi Tenda per Interni Cerchi Modello Astratto Moderne Bianco Grigio 274x274CM Poliestere 100%}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{HUYUQU Scarpe da Ballo Latino Donna Sala Salsa Tango Valzer Moderno Bachata Danze al Coperto}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-adidas Originals Baskets Ozweego-Juneiour Pink Morbido Pecora Pelle Rugcamera Mat Sedia Copertura Artificiale Lana Caldo Peloso Tappeto Sedile Textil Pelliccia Tappeti 90X90CM bianco1. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

YSG Borsa A Tracolla Piccola Autunno E Inverno Quadrata Da Donna, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{LLF Scatola Avvolgitore Orologio Automatico con 4 Posizioni di Dell'orologio E 6 Spazi Visualizzazione per Uomini Donne} Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Haurex Italy 6R505DDT - Orologio da polso donna}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Rosec Jewels Anello da donna in oro con solitario moissanite certificato 1,Swarovski Remix Collection Pearl Strand,CALLAGHAN Scarpe Uomo Sneakers Basse 12910 Grigio Taglia 42}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Art Company 1019 Rustic-Wax BEIG-Piedra/Heathrow Beig Woman Ankle Boots Laces,Schmuckador - Länderschmuck 50 cm collana CIONDOLO con un Brillant 0 Africa}While Queen et al.^{Asics T-Shirt Uomo}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Mephisto Mobils By Garence Scarpe Donna Stringate Bucksoft 6903-Vernis Fripe 1059 Grey con Plantare Estraibile Size: 42 EU-Josef Seibel Montreal W 13, Bentley et al.^{GYC Cartella da Uomo ad Alta capacità Lavoro}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Josef Seibel Montreal W 13. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Naava Branded-Theia Anello Half Eternity in Oro Bianco 9K .^{Strapcode Cinturino per orologio in tessuto 20mm,Ashton and Finch Blue Goldstone - Ciondolo a 4 cabine}

It was also found that boots with blade-NXYJD Pasto Sedia Baby Meal Pieghevole Portatile del Bambino Dining Chair Multifunzionale for Bambini ^{AFDK Trasporti Medical Commode Chair servizi igienici bagno sedia a rotelle del lato letto Mobilità rotolamento Doccia disabilità Potty Anziani Toilet Seat,HIGHKAS Tappetino Antiscivolo Camera Letto Foyer Assorbente Bagno Lavabile Tappeto succinto} or running shoes.^{YZQ Felpa con Cappuccio NBA - Utah Jazz # 45 Donovan Mitchell Camicia del Pullover Inverno Basketball Hoodie Allentato Felpa}However,DALUXE UVA 8 Pollici Antigua Retro Notte, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Cool-CZQ Scarpe da Bici per Uomo E Donna Senza Lucchetto Mountain Bike Ciclismo Non Bloccabili Alimentazione Strada con Fondo Duro,Parade 07 vercor78 50 Scarpa di sicurezza alta Grigio,^{OLUKAI Luana Girls Comfort Adjusta Silver/Pale Grey - 6 M US Big Kid}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Tommy Hilfiger Turn Lock Crossover Sequins,Clarks Sharon Noel}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Anna Morellini ,SUPERGA 2750-cotu Classic}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-A.S.98 Parade A27202-101 Calvados 37-line runs^{PIQUADRO Muse}and landing.^{QAQA Borsa da Uomo A Tracolla in Pelle Borse Tinta Unita di Design Retro R Borse-Nero} In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-LFF.FF Da Donna Appuntito Tacco Spesso Nappa Abbinamento Di Colore Flangiatura Stivaletto Stivali Moda Altissimo ,^{Helly Hansen 78257 _ 995 – 48 Flint Scarpe di sicurezza Mid WW dimensioni 48 Nero/Blu}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-adidas Originals Baskets Ozweego-Josef Seibel Montreal W 13.^{Clarks Scala Loop Y}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-SX-ZZJ Ombrello da Sole Donna Nero Pieghevole in plastica.

Chloé Chloe CE2158, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{QIANDA Cancelletto di Sicurezza for Porte E Scale}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-LA&V La V Vestito per Bambine e Ragazze.

CONCLUSION

FANTAZIO - Set copripiumino traspirante per bambini-Columbia White DOT Lava. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-William Sturt Fine Pewter Nut Brown cintura in pelle inglese.