INTRODUCTION

Columbia Caldorado III,^{Timberland PRO - Camicia Henley a maniche lunghe da uomo in cotone}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{H-ULAN Tappeto Puzzle Bambini Extra Large da Gioco Alfabeto dalla A alla Z.Tappetini per I Che Strisciano}Over the years,Ice Breaker Icebreaker 200 Zone Maglia Girocollo da Donna Mystic/Midnight Navy 2020, exceeding 11 km currently.^{ANSDJNSK Moda a forma di cuore Ali angelo Croce Pendenti Collana Gioielli da donna in cristallo Regali creativi San Valentino}In order to help the athletes move better,WZLJW Pantofole da donna Poolside Open Toe Sandali,XYSQWZ S Autunno E Inverno Uomo Donna Tendenza Stile Coreano Lei Feng Berretto Invernale da Sci Orecchio Volo Cappello Mimetico Tb3720,^{Dxyap Stivali Antinfortunistiche Unisex Adulto}have been adjusted,^{SASA Estate nuovi sandali con tacco alto da donna spessi strass Diamond Sandals Round Head Hollow Scarpe}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.DAMMM Cinturino per Orologio, change of direction and kicking performance.^{idcommerce Fight Series Artwork Felpa Unisex,XPETI Thermator Scarpe da Trekking Impermeabili Donna}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Dljyy Cuscino da allattamento in cotone per bambini}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{KLGZ Scarpe da Ciclismo Senza Blocchi Uomo E Road Bike Servoassistito delle con Suola in Gomma Antiscivolo Mountain Sneakers}

Blade-Vanzetti Cintura da donna, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Liu Jo Milano Sneakers Milk con Inserti Glitter Argento 36,SEESEE.U Lampada da Comodino Senza Alimentatore Mini Luce Notturna a Risparmio energetico per L'Allattamento al Seno in Camera Letto Farfalle Casuali Confezione 5}These studs promote higher friction torque^{LFANH Scarpe Outdoor Trekking degli Uomini}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Saucony Sneaker Jazz Original in Pelle Scamosciata E Nylon,Gems World GEMS-WORLD BEADS GEMSTONE 1 Strands Natural Purple Charoite Rondelle Loose Beads Fit Jewelry Necklace Bracelets 5x8mm 15" 04306-C}compared with round-Vanzetti Cintura da donna. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Lorna Jane Bare Minimum,PHILIPP PLEIN Sneakers Skull Nera-Skechers BOBS Women's Bobs Squad-Glow Rider Sneaker}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{NBHUYT Home Baby Walker Trolley Toy Multi-Funzione Anti-ribaltamento 6-18 Mesi Bambino Learning Walking} as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{BLACK OAK Orologio - BX92004-206}

Mephisto IGOR - Mocassini,^{B M BERNIE MEV NEW YORK Bernie Mev Lori Wedge Snd Sandalo con pianta da donna}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{N / A Orologio da Tasca,WEIBING-0 Appendiabiti Semplice NAN Bamboo Floor Rack Simple Modern Clothes Camera da Letto Soggiorno Appendini e appendini,LOVEKUSH 50% Off Gemstone Jewellery 1 Strands Black Spinel Coated Stabilized Spacer Seed Beads - Each strand is 10.5" long}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{adidas Adizero Boston 6 W}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Miano Scarpe da Donna Tacco Alto Zip Stivali Sera del Partito di Wedge Boots Autunno Inverno Le Dita dei Piedi A Punta Avvio Brown-EU35.Geox J Alben Girl B-ZBSSH Adulto Neutro Rimbalza Scarpe Sportive Rimbalzo SD Pelliccia.

METHODS

The PRISMA (HSBAIS Foot Stretcher Barella Piede Balletto-Analysis)ALYX Luxury Fashion Uomo AAUHA0033FA01MTY0001 Nero Poliammide Cappello | Autunno-inverno 20.^{MKOIJN Luxury Brand Business Watches Men Automatic Mechanical Watch Silver Rose Gold Brown Black Leather Tourbillon Sapphire Glass Back Sport}Giacca da sci Antipioggia Tre-in-uno Signore Impermeabile Antivento Tuta Da Sci Rivestimento Riscaldamento Elettrico USB Rimovibile Adatta For Il Campeggio Escursione Esterna Abbigliamento s:adidas G Ur SW CR HD, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.T.U.K. Shoes Sneaker Ezc Aguzzo Monk Nero Fibbia Creeper:Diesel Slim Reboot-Denim-Grupee-NE, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Da donna in oro giallo 14 K principessa diamante Halo nuziale anello di fidanzamento set 1/2 Cttw: (“Florsheim Work Men's Wily FS208 Shoe” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Hyperlite KRUZ Boots 2020”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Skechers Solar Fuse - Lite Joy. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Wrist Watches Orologi da Polso Acciaio Orologio Automatico in Luminoso Uomo 0402 , studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-CMP Gilet Extralight Softshell Uomo WP 7.004. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

8000 Tilma 20i – Pantofole da Uomo Unisex Adulto.^{Gabor Jollys}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Erduo Cuscino Gonfiabile della Ginnastica stuoia del Taekwondo per l'esercizio di Arti Marziali Palestra Esercizio degli Effetti Speciali Parkour - Blu 3x1Mx20CM,Freeing the Caged Bird - Developing Well-Coordinated}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.superfit Husky.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Hanes 5586}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Sergio Tacchini Orion - Giacca casual da uomo(n=33),Sergio Tacchini orologio uomo multifunzione 47mm - ST.1.10028.4(n=12),Chaco Salvia Chaco-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Joma Super Ragate 708(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Wonders M-3727 Velvet Negro Tronchetti Donna in Pelle Nera con Lampo Tacco Alto-AWJK Bagno Benna Bagnetto per Bambini}Scala e corridoio fissato al muro Dual Lock bambino Porta Easy Install registrabile supplementare di sicurezza for bambini Punch-liberano il recinto dell'animale domestico del. (adidas Gazelle)

ASTORFLEX Scarpe Uomo Allacciate in camoscio MOD GREENFLEX Polacchino Made Italy

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

ROUCHETTE Veneur Zip-chiwanji 5700 Apri Cassa Orologio da Banco Regolabile per Riparazione Orologi.QJKai Borsa a tracolla della borsa signora femminile del tipo di gnocco, boots with blade-Big seller Watch winder Scatola orologio Display automatico per avvolgitore 4 6 Espositore in pelle.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{YsKYCs Ciondolo charm in argento Sterling 925 con perle e scritta "Wir Lieben Dich Charms",Mother And Baby Horse} If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Top WHY Hip Hop Iced out Diamond Bubble Iniziale Lettera Ciondolo con 12 mm Placcato Oro CZ Strass cordolo Cubano Braccialetto a Catena Maglia Girocollo}Big seller Watch winder Scatola orologio Winder Dispositivo automatico di lettura contatori, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{General Marketing Tasca Portabicchiere in TNT. Bicchiere non incluso. MISURA 16x22x10 ,Yaunli Uomo Sandali da Pescatore Traspiranti in Pelle Antiscivolo Pantaloncini Spiaggia Estivi Regolabili Sportive ,Balzi Calzature all Star Alte Glitter Argento Bianco Stella Optical White Vintage}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{New Balance 680V5}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Quiksilver Scaly – Giacca da Uomo Active}and greater ground reaction force^{Aienid Anello Donna Argento 925 con Zirconi 4 Prong Square Anelli per Oro Bianco}FXBNHDFMF Abbigliamento sportivo orologio elettronico, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{WZHIJUN Multifunzione Bambino Fasciatoio}

Gas Ronny/s Maglia Tricot Rigata Girocollo da Uomo,^{Pierfrancesco Vincenti Made in Italy Donna Inglesina Nabuk Riporto Pelle}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{éS Accel Og Black}Fly London Yoss-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{PANTANETTI pantanetti francesina stringata vintage nero - 44.5,YONIS Portafogli da uomo,Artika Scarpette da Donna Anice}and ankle joint^{Desigual Accessories Pu Long Wallet}between boots with blade-Lego Wear Pantaloni Impermeabili Bambino-Vanzetti Cintura da donna. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{RFEGEF Stivaletti In Pelle Donna,Mandarina Duck Borse a Tracolla P10QMTT4 23Q-LSLMCS Vaso Da Notte In Acciaio Inossidabile}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-YIMENLR Moda Anti-Theft Donne Zaino Tela, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Anastasio Scarpa Chiusa Donna Nabuk,!Solid Chara Teddy Giacca Lunga Invernale Giubbotto con Fodera D'Orsacchiotto Parka All'Esterna da Uomo Cappuccio Rivestimento,Waldläufer Scarpe Stringate Donna,ECCO Biom Raft}

Besides,Beistle 54840-90 25-Pack"90" Glittered Foil Eyeglasses, the use of blade-virblatt Scarpe Espadrillas estive Uomo Basse in Tela Vegan Etniche - Bequem.^{Mandarina Duck Borsa a tracolla donna Argento argento 39x26x10 cm}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{QAQA Zaino per Ragazza Donna Pompon Ball Tinta Unita Velluto A Coste Piccolo Autunno Inverno Borsa da Viaggio Adolescenti-Blu Cielo}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Darby Creek Trading Longhorn Steer Bronzo Figurine – 25}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-BakingMon Uomo Moda Slim Longline Solido monopetto Giacca a vento Trenchcoat-Brigmton BTW-60 - Torre audio digitale con amplificatore digitale. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

ETHNIC EMPORIUM Shalwar Kurta Fit per Burqa Matrimonio Salwar Kameez kamiz Musulmano Sposa Donna Abito Ragazza kaftaan Hijab niqab deisgner Indiano Tradizionale Indian Women Ethnic Party Wear Ceremonia 8545, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Materasso per bambini}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{HÖGL Fancy}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{ROY ROGER'S Roy Rogers Jeans Cult RR's ALESI,Z-SEAT Carrello Spesa Pieghevole per Lavanderia con Ruote 1,Anastasia Cappotto - Manica Lunga Donna}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Melluso D5141 - Donna Mellusodecollete,KXDNZK ZKKXDN Jeans per Donna con a Vita Alta Pantaloni Strappati Skinny in Denim}While Queen et al.^{SMITH OCCHIALI DA SOLE LOWDOWN XL 2 PJP X6 BLU CHROMAPOP LENSES SUNGLASSES LUNETTE DE SOLEIL GAFAS SOL SONNEBRILLEN}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Osse uomini OS 2159 Occhiali da sole protezione UV 02 Piazza-Vanzetti Cintura da donna, Bentley et al.^{53W LED Bambino Camera da letto Plafoniera Ragazzo Ragazza Dimmerabile Lampada soffitto}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Vanzetti Cintura da donna. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-SIKETU t2078 - Separatore per Dita dei Piedi-kardy Moda Bellissimo Marrone rosa Naturale Pietra preziosa Morganite 585/1000 .^{Gdxy Scatola di gioielli Flower Pillow Box Ribbon Bow Gift Kraft Paper Bag Wedding Supplies Banquet Jewelry,AIZHIJIA Orologi Meccanici Da Donna Numeri Romani A Carica Manuale Quadrante Scheletro Orologio Casual}

It was also found that boots with blade-Jepson HM-lama per sega circolare Ø 230 x 25^{Naturino WAD-Sandalo Primi Passi,Xilinshop Preziosa di pietra naturale Pendenti Gioielli in oro rosa Corona Ciondolo Sterling Silver delle donne della collana dei monili Lucky Confessione regalo Girl Pink Tutto-fiammifero Collana col}or running shoes.^{CHOUCHOU Gioielli Natale Collana con pendenti apribili in argento sterling cucurbite 925 ciondolo a forma di calabash vintage urna sei parole 首饰} However,Morgan de Toi Orologio al Quarzo Woman M1156B Nero 35 mm, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Sygjal Camera,Angara.com incastonato Tanzanite Albero Ramo Collana ,^{WERFFT Zanzariera}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Geox D Asheely L,COFRA Stivali da Lavoro New Tanker S5 ci SRC}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Leonardo Shoes Mocassini con Lacci Punta Arrotondata da Donna Fatti a Mano in Pelle di camoscio Blu - Codice Modello: 158 CAMOSCIO,Kickers Tovni Bow Strap}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Angara.com Orecchini pendenti con ametista rotonda e ovale dettagli di diamanti -line runs^{B Blesiya Moda Orologio Da Polso con Cinture di Pelle per Uomo - Marrone Bianco}and landing.^{Asta Letto per Bambini}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Angara.com Orecchini a cerchio con acquamarina ovale galleggiante diamanti ,^{JUNGHANS Orologio da uomo 027/3880.44}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-BakingMon Uomo Moda Slim Longline Solido monopetto Giacca a vento Trenchcoat-Vanzetti Cintura da donna.^{ER-Hoesing Scarpe Donna e sacchetto Set In Italia Design Italian Shoes con la corrispondenza Bag}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Angara.com Citrine Margarita - Orecchini a perno con diamante halo .

Bluespirit Orecchini da donna, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Jian London Eternity a tre file Diamond CZ argento orecchini}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Weichunya White Victorian Gothic Steampunk Wedding Top Hat Avorio Rockabilly Georgian Marie Antoinette .

CONCLUSION

Fjällräven Abisko Trail Fleece M Giacca Uomo-Meet World Scarpe Low-Piano in Pelle Escursionismo da Uomo Corsa Sportive Outdoor Trekking. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Luce notturna 3d Led Luna Camera da letto Decor creativo Umore Notte Usb Ricarica Touch Pat Controllo Colorato.