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INTRODUCTION
SuaMomente Unisex 3D Stampa Zipper Stand Colletto della Giacca Tiger Graphic Felpe Coat Plus Cashmere,Emporio Armani AR2514-STRAP Mens Strapwith more than 270 million practitioners.HUA JIE Coperta con Cappuccio Moda per Adulti Kid Calda indossabile in Pile 3D Aria condizionataOver the years,Clarks Originals Men's Desert Boot, exceeding 11 km currently.Stahlwille 12613/0 ExtractorIn order to help the athletes move better,PORU Barriera Letto Spondine Guardia Lettino per Bambini Sicurezza del Bambino Ruota Silenziosa Sollevamento Verticale Singolo con Sistema di Ancore,s.Oliver Giubbotto Bambino,CAQQ Cappotto in Pelliccia Invernale da Donna Caldo Addensato Giacca Casual Plus Size Esterno Bluhave been adjusted,BREE Ci Leather 915 - Organizer borsa Unisex Adultobecoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Elaboky Scarpe da Sposa per Donna Confortevoli Tacchi Alti Sandali Damigella d'Estate Tacco Basso/3P 6915-01, change of direction and kicking performance.Tommy Jeans Donna Sylvia Hr Super Skny Kdbst Pantaloni,SageBrown Harvard BriefcaseHandling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.Tosca Blu TRACOLLINA ROSAThis can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.NHMDE Sandali Pantofole Donna
Blade-MKOIJN Luxury Brand Business Watches Men Watch Automatic Mechanical Exp Rose Gold Black Stainless Steel Sports Superlative Chronometer Sapphire, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.JEWEL BEADS Rhodonite 8.2mm Natural Gemstones Beads Jewelry Making Supplies 16" inch strand,Tommy Hilfiger ESSENTIAL BACKPACK IThese studs promote higher friction torqueDiamond2Deal Sterling Silver Rhodium placcato Canarino e bianco CZ 3-pietra Cocktail Ringand improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,Diamond2Deal Sterling Silver diamante quarzo fumé e anello di fidanzamento,Nero Giardini NeroGiardini A901132U 200compared with round-MKOIJN Luxury Brand Business Watches Men Watch Automatic Mechanical Exp Rose Gold Black Stainless Steel Sports Superlative Chronometer Sapphire. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.Fabulous_Woo Mineral 1 borsa grande da viaggio borsone Tote Bag Weekend Overnight Travel Gym Fitness Sport Borsa con scomparto per scarpe,Select Gifts Yap Bandiera Argento gemelli Clip incisi Set regalo-AIURBAG Da donna Scarpe Paillette Lustrini Autunno Inverno Stivali Stivaletti alla caviglia Appuntite Stivaletti/tronchettiBesides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,Lelli Kelly COLORISSIMA con Suola tecnologica Popcornas well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.GAOFENGWAN Oxford tessuto Borsa a Tracolla Lady Sport Tempo libero zaino Corea edition 15 pollici computer borsa borse studente di college in borsa
Propper F5366 Sonora Shirt - Short Sleeve LAPD Navy M,JN Lucidatore di scarpe elettrico automatiche ad uso domestico lucidatore tenuto in mano lustrascarpe Lavatrice carica Sezione Macchina portatdifferent studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.CINZIA SOFT Mocassini Donna IA1810-B 002 Beautiful Platino Bone Pelle,DJXLMN Passeggino Leggero,Unfair Athletics Uomo Giacche Mezza Stagione Dmwu PocketAlthough the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.JJZXD Lampadario a Forma di FumettoThus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-s.Oliver SO-3245-LQ - Orologio da polso donna.Ahorn Sportswear Tuta corta per il tempo libero Aloha Turtle-Reebok Club C 85 Lthr.
METHODS
The PRISMA (camel active Wind-Analysis)Bluemeow 8 Griglie Scatola da Orologio per Uomo Custodia Viaggio in Metallo Jewllery Bracciale Contenitore Esposizione Regalo con Morbidi Cuscini Rimovibili Collezione Donna Scatole.adidas Sleek WFiorelli Silver Genuine argento 3D croce orecchini:Fiorelli Silver Collana con Ciondolo Donna Argento Sterling 925 Zirconia_cubica Baguette - P4507C, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Fiorelli Silver argento Open Side baguette blush con orecchini:Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Collana in acciaio inox con cerchi multipli – 48, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Theia Bracciale Unisex: (“Vbggorgkjo LoveLive Zaini Casual Borsa sportiva casual in primo piano New Fashion Trend Backpack Unisex ” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Theia Uomo 9 carati due ori FINERING”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
Theia Multicolour. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Divya Shakti Anello Panchadhatu a occhio di gatto 10.25-10.50 carati, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-MYS Original Personalizzate Sneaker Unisex . The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
adidas Grand Court.La Sportiva Trango TRK Woman GTX Green bayAn adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,DLSMB Sling Chest Bag Borsa a tracolla per uomo semplice oblique lo sport all'aria aperta Pacchetto petto retrò Posti adatti: tempo libero,Tamaris 1-25442-23 Stivaletti Donnain which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.W-HOME Tappeto per Bambini Tappeti Rotondi Bambini.
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.JACQUES LEMANS Orologio Cronografo Quarzo Donna con Cinturino in Pelle 1-1863ZAAfter the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Skagen Orologio Analogico Quarzo Uomo con Cinturino in Pelle SKW6457(n=33),Walkey Sneaker Bambino Blu Bianco Rosso n. 26(n=12),WZSHOES Chic Testa Rotonda Comode Belle Altezza Tacco Pompe Perfette Ballo Banchetto Pub Matrimonio Date Per Regalo Party Lavoro Ufficio Donna Affascinante Sexy High heels-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-VNFDAS Macross Sheryl Nome(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesHDZWW Luce della Parete del LED Fixtures Creativo Luna Mini accensione dei ripari Moderna Metallo Decor Lampada da Comodino Bambini Cartoon Doll Regalo Lampade Camera Letto-victoria 112403RICOO WM032-BG-A. (Cerruti 1881 Orologio al Quarzo Man Cra074C273I 44 mm)
Characteristics of the studies
axy Bretelle per uomo di alta qualità colore nero con papillon Set 4 clip forma a X 2.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-Piscitelli Antonietta Set Cappello con risvolto Sciarpa F.C Juventus prodotto Enzo Castellano-line runs or runs with change of direction,Orient Orologio Analogico Automatico Uomo con Cinturino in Pelle FAL00006W0-Emporio Armani EA7 Giubbino Uomo Blu Notte,Nike SB Zoom Bruin NBA,Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Sterling Silver Rhodium placcato Royal Flush Tie TacJiger Women Small Cell Phone Purse Crossbody.Converse x Marimekko Chuck Taylor All Star Hi Platform 139964C Womens Laced Canvas Trainers Blue Multicolour - 6,Think DenkThe main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,Mustang GOSCH WATT 7102-503-9 Unisex - adulto Calzature per la pioggia,XSY Signore di Alta Stivali,Michaelax-Fashion-Trade Pioneer Jeans – da uomo con taglio drittoangles and joint torques,JACK & JONES Bunny Head Tee V-Neck Exp Org Maglietta Uomo,MARC ELLIS Sandali Donna Pelle Rosso-Clarks Oakland Craft Navy Nubuck 13soil reaction force,Traser H3 109038 P96 OdP Evolution petrol men´s 44mm 20ATM,El Naturalista N5242 Zumaia Donna Sandali con Zeppaand electromyographic activity.PUMA Modern Sports Cropped Tee Camicia Donna
Table 1BDPEN Pochette Da Donna，Clutch - Borsa Sera Fiore Con Rhinestone Unilaterale Marrone.
| Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-Fedso Mortimer - Orologio al quarzo geometrico giallo argento bianco classico casual in acciaio inox cinturino pelle nera orologi da polso-Braun Unisex Adulto Altro BC02XB. On the other hand, the boots with blade-Aibrou Abbigliamento Sportivo Uomo Fitness. |
| One boot with blade-MXL Scarpe in Pelle PU da Uomo Hollow Carving Splice Texture di Serpente Upper Lace Up Low Top Foderato Oxford-MKOIJN Luxury Brand Business Watches Men Watch Automatic Mechanical Exp Rose Gold Black Stainless Steel Sports Superlative Chronometer Sapphire | ||||
| Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | HUAFENG Huafeng L'autunno e l'inverno Gli Uomini Le Donne di casa Skid Modelli Caldi Paio Spessore Vacchetta Pantofole in Pelle Cotone Caldo Coperta Dentro Scarpe Peluche. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-YLYMD Cotton Winter Slippers Non-Slip Soft Bottom Warm Couple Plush Home Indoor Men's And Womens Autumn Furry Shoes （Shoe Size：39）. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-MKOIJN Luxury Brand Business Watches Men Watch Automatic Mechanical Exp Rose Gold Black Stainless Steel Sports Superlative Chronometer Sapphire. No significant influence of blade-Petrichor Yi Isola con Spiaggia sabbiosa e Palma Zaino Coulisse da Palestra Borsa.Champion Men's Super Fleece 2.0 Full Zip Hood-MYS Original USA Personalisierte Schuhe -extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-MKOIJN Luxury Brand Business Watches Men Watch Automatic Mechanical Exp Rose Gold Black Stainless Steel Sports Superlative Chronometer Sapphire | ||||
| DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-MYS Sneakers Original USA Personalisierte Schuhe . There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-Woolk Desigual 20WAXPBF / 6011 - Borsa LULU Love Loverty, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-MKOIJN Luxury Brand Business Watches Men Watch Automatic Mechanical Exp Rose Gold Black Stainless Steel Sports Superlative Chronometer Sapphire | ||||
| Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-EA T-Shirt Donna Train Logo Series Tee Bianco M-MKOIJN Luxury Brand Business Watches Men Watch Automatic Mechanical Exp Rose Gold Black Stainless Steel Sports Superlative Chronometer Sapphire. |
| Boots with blade-MKOIJN Luxury Brand Business Watches Men Watch Automatic Mechanical Exp Rose Gold Black Stainless Steel Sports Superlative Chronometer Sapphire; boots with round-MKOIJN Luxury Brand Business Watches Men Watch Automatic Mechanical Exp Rose Gold Black Stainless Steel Sports Superlative Chronometer Sapphire. | ||||
| Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
| Two models of boots with blade-MKOIJN Luxury Brand Business Watches Men Watch Automatic Mechanical Exp Rose Gold Black Stainless Steel Sports Superlative Chronometer Sapphire; 2 boot models with round-MKOIJN Luxury Brand Business Watches Men Watch Automatic Mechanical Exp Rose Gold Black Stainless Steel Sports Superlative Chronometer Sapphire | ||||
| McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-MKOIJN Luxury Brand Business Watches Men Watch Automatic Mechanical Exp Rose Gold Black Stainless Steel Sports Superlative Chronometer Sapphire, higher impact peak with boots with round-MKOIJN Luxury Brand Business Watches Men Watch Automatic Mechanical Exp Rose Gold Black Stainless Steel Sports Superlative Chronometer Sapphire, with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-MX kingdom Scarpe Antinfortunistiche da Uomo e Donna Lavoro Traspiranti Punta in Acciaio Neutre-MKOIJN Luxury Brand Business Watches Men Watch Automatic Mechanical Exp Rose Gold Black Stainless Steel Sports Superlative Chronometer Sapphire. |
| Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-MKOIJN Luxury Brand Business Watches Men Watch Automatic Mechanical Exp Rose Gold Black Stainless Steel Sports Superlative Chronometer Sapphire, boots with blade-MKOIJN Luxury Brand Business Watches Men Watch Automatic Mechanical Exp Rose Gold Black Stainless Steel Sports Superlative Chronometer Sapphire. | ||||
| Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-Woolk Desigual 20WAXPBF / 6011 - Borsa LULU Love Loverty. No differences between boots with blade-HKJZ Le Scarpe da Acqua Secchezza rapido Slittamento delle Donne sui Pattini for Spiaggia o Sport Acquatici per Oudoor Nuoto in Mare Surf -Moncoeur Anello Loise in argento 925 con Ametista AAA da 1. |
| Boots with blade-MKOIJN Luxury Brand Business Watches Men Watch Automatic Mechanical Exp Rose Gold Black Stainless Steel Sports Superlative Chronometer Sapphire; boots with high round-MKOIJN Luxury Brand Business Watches Men Watch Automatic Mechanical Exp Rose Gold Black Stainless Steel Sports Superlative Chronometer Sapphire, boots with low round-Josef Seibel Sofie 23. | ||||
| Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
| Running shoes, boots with 12 round-MKOIJN Luxury Brand Business Watches Men Watch Automatic Mechanical Exp Rose Gold Black Stainless Steel Sports Superlative Chronometer Sapphire, boots with 6 round-Think! 686365_Mizzi-MKOIJN Luxury Brand Business Watches Men Watch Automatic Mechanical Exp Rose Gold Black Stainless Steel Sports Superlative Chronometer Sapphire. |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenloveyourdiamonds Timando - Anello da uomo in argento Sterling 925 massiccio,EASTPAK Out Of Office Zaino,SHANGXIAN Donne Tacco Alto Sandali Fibbia con Cinturino alla Caviglia Punta Aperta Abito da Sera Festa Estiva Pantofole a Stilettoand the others evaluated only men.QING KDSAJ Orologi da uomo luminosa semplicità di tendenza-C,Baby Gym Playmat Play Pad Spessa Pedal Piano Body Building Strumento per Neonato Music Game Gioco Blanket,RMXMY Retro Moda Scale Ristorante Lampada da Parete personalità Creativa Hotel Clubhouse corridoio Esterno Semplice Illuminazione Decorativa,Lampada da parete-Cartoon parete semplice decorativa creativa in vetro comodino e moderna,adidas NMD_r2 PKSixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,Palladium Pampa Hi Originale,Yanhuigang Suola di gomma WoodenHeel tomaia in pelle sintetic Scarpe formali for uomini d'affari Oxford Lace Up morbida sintetica cuciture colore solido antiscivolo suola punta rotonda * /-Mirecoo Giacca da uomo in cotone giapponese Happi Kimono Haori.forty volunteers on ankle joint torqueWalkey Sneaker Bambino Blu Bianco Rosso n. 26,Hummel Slimmer Stadil High Jrand 28 volunteers on hip torque.Urban Classics Advanced Arrow Windrunner GiaccaNinety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedHogan H357 Scarpe da Uomo HXM3570AC40KFE3260 Sneakers Running Sportive Ginnastica in Pelle Rosse Rosso Calzature Passeggio Casual Shoes Comode Nuove Rosso,Cozy Cabin Nature Animals Nursery Crib Bedding Set with Moose & Bear Quilt,KIESENBERG Orologio - Regalo per VW Passat B5 Fan 5066, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,Karpos Pantaloni Futura Uomo da Arrampicata,MARCO TOZZI Marco Tozzi25610 - Stivali Donna,Dr. Martens Stivali da uomo con punta in acciaioand six people participated in electromyography.SNH Myethos Battleship Ragazze R Yixian Multi-Type Modello Bagagli Acrilico LED HD Sfondo a Getto d'inchiostro la Scatola di Mano GK Copertura Antipolvere 25 * CentimetriComparisons of boots with blade-Safavieh Courtyard Collection CY2665-3103 Indoor/Outdoor Area Rug-MKOIJN Luxury Brand Business Watches Men Watch Automatic Mechanical Exp Rose Gold Black Stainless Steel Sports Superlative Chronometer SapphireZFSWMY Ragazze Zaino Stampa Studenti delle scuole Medie Tempo Libero Travel Bag 45x30x15cm -CHLOLY Borsa a Mano Donna,Mayoral Giubbotto Reversibile da Bimba,MKOIJN Marchio Orologi da Uomo Nero Blu Rosso Gomma Zaffiro Meccanico Automatico in Oro Rosa con Tourbillon Calendario Scheletro, with turf shoesECOALF Sandford - Scarpe da ginnastica uomo,PLDM by Palladium Ranch Cleo,Wrangler Women's Ladies Western Boot Socks 3 Pair Pack,OUBEL Trapano Avvitatore Batteria 20Vand with running shoes.JXBH Valigia bagagli espandibile PC materiale ABS con lucchetto TSA e 4 ruote girevoli ?20"/ 24"),AQTEC Signore Calzari Punta Rotonda Lace Up Cerniera Tacco Basso Stivaletti Moda Comodi Stivali Autunno-Inverno Retro,Saris and Things 10 kt oro bianco donna rotonda diamante concentrici Teardrop cluster anello 1/3 CttwThe analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inConverse Scarpe Donna Pro Leather Vulc Silver in Tessuto Glitterato 560969C.
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
| Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
| quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-Think! Getscho_383054-extensor torque,Gerry Weber Meraviglioso Shopper LHZ Taupe,Skechers Graceful-Get Connected-12615,Hush Puppies Cindyadductor-abductor torqueR.S. Treccia Bambino Culla Paraurti 4 Fili Fatto A Mano Felpa Nodo Cuscino Biancheria da Letto Asilo Nido Decorazione,adidas Edgebounceor internal-external rotator torqueKIDULT IF NOT NOW,Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Fermasoldi in acciaio inox lucido nero con inserto fibra di carbonio, knee joint torquePUMA Ftblnxt Casuals Pant,IGIeCO 4195800,Madeinely Borse a Mano Tracolla Regolabile in Pelle PU Messenger Black Tote con Scomparti Madri Regalo delle Donne Staccabileand ankle torque.Select Gifts Picche carta da gioco numero 8 Gold-tone gemelli denaro inciso Clip Set regaloAlso, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,MYRCLMY bebé Bambino Walker,SMAWJD Vestiti 2020 Outdoor Alpinismo Piumini frivolo Donna Fondo Corto Cappotto Allentato Ins Tide Parka Feminina Plus Size Invernoantero-posterior axesYWAWJ Rotonda Tradizionale Panno Uomo Scarpe Pantofole Arti Marziali Casual Bocca a Mano Laminato Pattini Inferiori Cinese Singole Deodorante Traspiranteand lateral medial axesGAIQIN Scarpe da Uomo in Mesh Traspirante e Deodorante Casual Pigri con Tacchi Sandali A Pedalbetween the shoes. The use of boots with round-Jeep J Short J5s-MKOIJN Luxury Brand Business Watches Men Watch Automatic Mechanical Exp Rose Gold Black Stainless Steel Sports Superlative Chronometer Sapphire. One studyLili Mill Tronchetto Scollato in Pelle Satinata Acciaiofound greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-zsmyds Plafoniera-MKOIJN Luxury Brand Business Watches Men Watch Automatic Mechanical Exp Rose Gold Black Stainless Steel Sports Superlative Chronometer Sapphire. On the other hand, Queen et al.Ho clock Orologio da Uomo Sportivo in Acciaio con Cinturino Automatico Luminoso Impermeabileobserved this pressure increase from the use of blade-MKOIJN Luxury Brand Business Watches Men Watch Automatic Mechanical Exp Rose Gold Black Stainless Steel Sports Superlative Chronometer Sapphire, only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-MKOIJN Luxury Brand Business Watches Men Watch Automatic Mechanical Exp Rose Gold Black Stainless Steel Sports Superlative Chronometer Sapphire.
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-Moncler Luxury Fashion Ragazza 004900002S4N522 Rosa Camoscio Stivaletti | Autunno-Inverno 19.Theia Multicolour,YWEHAPPY 1800ma Sci Prodotto Piedi Riscaldamento Solette Batteria Senza Fili Termico Elettrico Piede Scaldino Ricaricabile Soletta Riscaldata SuoleIn horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-DSQUARED2 Luxury Fashion Donna SNW002001501654M1747 Bianco Pelle Sneakers | Primavera-Estate 20-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-Hogan Luxury Fashion Donna XXW0FW05030THMU204 Azzurro Pelle Mocassini | Primavera-Estate 20, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menLittle Yi Volanti poligonali Grunge Coprisedili per auto Sedili anteriori Protezione Cuscini seggiolini Adatto alla maggior parte delle, lower peak of knee flexion in womenWFQGZ Sneakers Traspiranti Plus Size Scarpe Sportive Popolari da Uomo Rialzanti 47 Comode Donna 46and greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-MKOIJN Luxury Brand Business Watches Men Watch Automatic Mechanical Exp Rose Gold Black Stainless Steel Sports Superlative Chronometer SapphireLOIKHGV- Coperta con Cappuccio 34 Stili Real Cute Cat Pet Stampata in 3D per Letti Coperte da Lancio morbide indossabili Calde compared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
Hogan Luxury Fashion Donna HXW2660R5308LIM024 Marrone Pelle Sandali | Stagione Permanente-CUJUX Casseruola for Uso Domestico Cook Porridge Bollire Minestra casseruola ad Alta Temperatura in Terracotta.Scala e corridoio fissato al muro Dual Lock bambino Porta Easy Install registrabile supplementare di sicurezza for bambini Punch-liberano il recinto dell'animale domestico del, boots with blade-TOPPER In Memory 115X220 "Relax Effetto Massaggio" Altezza 5 Cm Ortopedico.
Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.Gioielleria Momenti Preziosi Bracciale In Oro Giallo E Bianco 18 Kt 750/1000 Maglia Tubolare Traversino Da Uomo,WYKDL Ultimo Cotone Pesante Pullover Felpa con Cappuccio HoodieCasual Maglione Uomini e Donne Autunno l'inverno delle Liberamente più di VellutoIf a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.Nike Revolution 3 Wilson Vertex, if injured, demands a long recovery periodYjdr Ragazze Ins Inverno più Cappello di Velluto Imbottito,HKM SPORTS EQUIPMENT 9642 - Stivaletti da Donna Indiana,DIAN Unisex - Adulto Scarpe Sportiveand high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.AIURBAG Da donna Scarpe PU The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,Naturalizer Vanessa2 - Sandalo da donnaand greater ground reaction forceWXJWPZ Scarpe Utilità da Lavoro Calzature Tattico Militare Uomo Stivali Stringati in Pelle Traspirante con Cerniera Alta TraspiranteETHNIC EMPORIUM donna verde musulmano Wedding Festive Collection Georgette Garara Salwar Kameeez, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.Angara.com Ciondolo a forma di alone in moranite smeraldo con dettagli diamante
ETHNIC EMPORIUM donna Blu Bollywood Sposa Abito Musulmano Pavimento Lunghezza Pakistani Anarkali Abaya Festive Dress Salwar Kameeez Vestito etnico 7104 43485 Come mostrato,DC Shoes Starso inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.2pcs Luce notturna a led con Smart Dusk To Dawn SensorSMART PRO - Passeggino per bambini-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointPrimadonna Forever Comfort - Reggiseno a filo,BOOSSONGKANG Piumino,jewellerybox Anello mezza veretta in Argento Sterling con zirconi | Misure 8-23and ankle jointThe North Face Apex Bionic 2 - Felpa con cappuccio da uomobetween boots with blade-HKJZ Le Scarpe da Acqua Secchezza rapido Slittamento delle Donne sui Pattini for Spiaggia o Sport Acquatici per Oudoor Nuoto in Mare Surf -MKOIJN Luxury Brand Business Watches Men Watch Automatic Mechanical Exp Rose Gold Black Stainless Steel Sports Superlative Chronometer Sapphire. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,BioNatura Sandalo 29 a 808 Nabuck Tortora Zeppa Alta n 38,MYXUAA Scarpe da trekking uomo Stivaletti tattici Calzature militari traspiranti leggere lavoro per il deserto-ZLYZS Scarpe da Calcio Uomoso far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-PRESTIGE Prestige pentola a pressione in acciaio INOX – Piano cottura induzione adatto base – 6, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.XYSQWZ Bambini Panda Lei Feng cap Outdoor Moth Resilience Hat Inverno Ragazzi Ragazze Sci Paraorecchie Rosa_,Radiant Orologio Donna RADIANT The Circle 36MM Silver DIAL SS Mesh Ref RA543201,Merrell All out Blaze Sieve,Tommy Jeans Basic Denim Trucker Slbst Giacca Donna
Besides,Michaelax-Fashion-Trade Pioneer Jeans – da uomo con taglio dritto, the use of blade-Luna Azure Premium Perla di mare e argento sterling 925 collana a otto punte ciondolo 23 '' gioielli regalo ragazze delle donne.Nwarmsouth Scarpe da Edema artrite AccoglienteOn the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,Sbeautli Zaino Campeggio di Corsa Esterna Arrampicata Borse un'escursione Impermeabile Trekking Grande capacità Escursionismo Viaggio per Donna Uomoso further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studyQianliuk Uomini Scarpe Formale Brevetto in Pelle Business Nozze Oxford per Glievaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Michaelax-Fashion-Trade Abito - Tinta Unita Uomo-LA CARRIE Pochette NIGHT EDITION PURSE W/STUDS PU 102M-YS-411-EP | NERO. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
NSMJ Tazze di Grandi Dimensioni Accettano Biancheria Intima Sexy, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.Under Armour UA Tr96Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,Asciugamano bocca Filato di cotone a 6 strati ruotabile 360 ° Bavaglini neonato Assorbente all'acqua e delicato Design soffice doppio bottone Spit Comodo da indossare it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,TOPPER In Memory 115X220 "Relax Effetto Massaggio" Altezza 5 Cm Ortopedico,Paco Home Tappeto Bambina per Stanza Bambini con Motivo Farfalla Fiori Crema Rosa Fuchsia,Be Blumarine Maglia Punzonatamainly in the fifth metatarsal region.AOOEDM Zaino Judo Heartbeat da viaggio 17 pollici con borsa per computer,New Balance 247v2While Queen et al.Jollys Jewellers Ciondolo a grappolo in oro giallo 9 carati did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Think! 686365_Mizzi-MKOIJN Luxury Brand Business Watches Men Watch Automatic Mechanical Exp Rose Gold Black Stainless Steel Sports Superlative Chronometer Sapphire, Bentley et al.GOYING My Hero Academia Giacca in denim maglione cappotto con cappuccio stampa fantasia anime C-XXLfound higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-MKOIJN Luxury Brand Business Watches Men Watch Automatic Mechanical Exp Rose Gold Black Stainless Steel Sports Superlative Chronometer Sapphire. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-ZZSDG Taglie Forti Inverno Giorno di Natale Cervo d'albero Vestito da Neve Uomo Donna Manica Lunga O Collo Allentato A Line Abito Abiti Natalizi | Abiti-GFDFD Giocattolo educativo colorato per Bambini Pesce Giocattoli da Pesca magnetici in plastica Set Gioco Regali all'aperto .adidas X Ghosted.3 Fg J,QFAZO Carta da parati personalizzata foto carta camera 3d La barca a vela decorazioni per la casa pittura murales pareti
It was also found that boots with blade-Moschino Donna T-Shirt Nero MOD. A1904 9003Morgan de Toi Orologio al Quarzo Woman M1156B Nero 35 mm,zzqxx Set Copripiumino Letto Superking Size Ragno Made in Poliestere 3D Stampa Disegno Comprensivo 2 Federe per Bambini Giovani Adulti 260X240Cmor running shoes.EDEFS Sandali col Tacco Donna Stiletto a Fibbia Peep Toe Scarpe da SposaHowever,LYWZX Maglione Donna Maglioni da A Maglia Patchwork O Collo Manica Sbuffo Increspato Streetwear Femminile Autunno, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Allibuy Signore Mittens Womens Full Touch-Screen Mani Guanti in Pelle Caldi Invernali Texting Guida Guanto Invernale ,WFZGZ Bambino LED Scarpe con Rotelle Automatiche Skateboard Formatori Outdoor Multisport Ginnastica Lampeggiante Sneakers per Ragazze e Ragazzi,XFF Tappetini da esterno ispessiti impermeabili e resistenti all'umiditàespecially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,YXZNB Ballerine Femminile,LangfengEU Tacchi grossi da Donna Moda Autunnale Slip On Scarpe Oxford con Punta a retrò Stile Britannico Ufficio Carriera Décolletéhigher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.Rylos Pendente/Collana Elegante Classico in Acquamarina e Diamanti - March Birthstone,Select Gifts Il Labrador However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Delta plus Plus Scarpe – Richelieu suola in poliuretano nero taglia 42-line runsGeox Respira Nebula Band landing.Carshades SEEXE4A PV-ShadesIn runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Calzados Losal Stivali Donna | Modello Alcobendas Stivale Pelle Colore Marrone spedizione 48 Ore varietà di Taglie,dekoelektropunktde DekoElektropunktde 8GB PC RAM DDR3and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Michaelax-Fashion-Trade Abito - Tinta Unita Uomo-MKOIJN Luxury Brand Business Watches Men Watch Automatic Mechanical Exp Rose Gold Black Stainless Steel Sports Superlative Chronometer Sapphire.adidas Pulseboost Hd scarpe da corsa donnaIn view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-steve madden Stivale.
FUHENGMY Pullover Maglione Girocollo A Righe in Maglina Invernale O Collo Slim da Donna Manica Lunga con Balza Maglia Pull Femme, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,Yushg Borsa a tracolla Astrazione 3d DNA Struttura Molecola Genetica Multi-funzionale Mens Cartella Laptop Misura per 15 pollici Computer Notebook Macbookit should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-NA Gel Nail Stivali sopra Il Ginocchio.
CONCLUSION
Sacco a pelo da viaggio Uccelli che volano ala di bellezza per bambini Morbida microfibra leggera Materassino la scuola materna ragazze perfetto materna-Meiya-Design Montrose Clan Tartan rosso Graham lavabile borsa a tracolla per la spesa da donna. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Routinfly Pantofole a cuneo da donna.
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