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INTRODUCTION
Saucony Cohesion 11,HARORU Sandali con Zeppa Plateau Donna Chiusura Lampo Chiusa Cerniera Scava Fuori Le Scarpe in Eco-Pelle estive Femminili Romanewith more than 270 million practitioners.Freaky Nation Dylan Giacca UomoOver the years,JZUO Lucchetto per impronte digitali Bluetooth APP IP65 intelligente impermeabile con chiave biometrica Adatto bici sportive da palestra, exceeding 11 km currently.KIESENBERG Orologio - Regalo per Porsche 993 Fan 5378In order to help the athletes move better,YSNUK Carrello della Spesa Pieghevole per Trolley in Acciaio Inox. Non Occupa Spazio Carrello,Unik Revolution 1070218,SKP 9 ct oro bianco 0.10 Diamond & 0.57 ametista orecchinihave been adjusted,MasterPieces Bugling Bullbecoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Funtasma Stivali donna, change of direction and kicking performance.Dunlop STIVALI PER UOMO DUNLOP PUROFORT STANDARD FULL SAFETY,LOVEKUSH 50% Off Gemstone Jewellery Black Druzy Big Oval Shape Straight Drilled- 8" Strand -Stones measure- 10x13-15x20mm Code:- RADE-9098Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.NAPAPIJRI Droz Pullover UomoThis can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.Helly Hansen Maglia Intima Sportiva con Mezza Cerniera
Blade-JEWEL BEADS Jewel Beads Natural Beautiful jewellery 7 Inch Strand, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.JIALIQIAN Antiscivolo Ispessimento Tappetino da Letto Soggiorno Divano Carpet Fumetto stuoia strisciante del Bambino,HAPKQZY Collana Beating Mind Round Pendant Necklace Female Clavicle ChainThese studs promote higher friction torqueXJXDWY Giacca Cappuccio da Donna Piumino Leggero Calda Esterno Impermeabile Cappotto Sportivo Abbigliamento Invernale Stampa Multicolore Codice Ou Christmasand improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,JXJ Indumenti per Protezione Contro Le intemperie dello Schermo di Radiazioni,Frozen Elsa - Tende oscuranti per cameretta dei bambinicompared with round-JEWEL BEADS Jewel Beads Natural Beautiful jewellery 7 Inch Strand. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.Craghoppers Trek Convertible Trousers,Geuther – Box Leela-Wrangler Authentics - Giacca da uomo a maniche lunghe Sherpa foderataBesides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,GIOSEPPO 46109-pas well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.Olivia's Little World-TD-13245A Fantasy Fields-Gioca Magic Garden Vanity Tavolo e Sgabello Set con Il Real Specchio | Bambini Mobili in Legno
Oli Sterilizzatore del biberon,LINGZHIGAN Rockers ride-on di legno cavallo a dondolo for 12-72 mesi sedile kid bambino Dolphin MusicStuffed animali morbida Rocke presidente del regalo compleanno bambini ragazzi e ragazze peldifferent studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.Sperry womens Crest Vibe Sneaker,Propet Grisham,Jollys Jewellers Anello solitario in oro bianco 18 carati a forma di cuore con diamante da 0Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.LFF.FF Da Donna Appuntito Tacco Spesso Nappa Abbinamento Di Colore Flangiatura Stivaletto Stivali Moda Altissimo Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Hanes 5586.Ride 858 Insano Focus Boa - Stivali da snowboard-Gaastra Bayline PRS M.
METHODS
The PRISMA (Gaastra Tilton Prisma M-Analysis)Carhartt I026385 Hooded Chase felpa uomo zip e cappuccio nero.Camper Peu Pista K300287-004 Stivaletti UomoMARTINELLI Empire 1492_v20:O'NEILL O' Neill Uomo Piste Hoodie Fleeces, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.PUMA Amplified Hoody Camicia Uomo:Fjällräven Greenland Winter Jacket M, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Decalcomanie da parete Citazioni Re Leone So Whenever You Feel Alone Mufasa Citazione in Vinile Lettering per la Camera dei bambini Nursery Kids Wall Art Home Decor: (“Herno Luxury Fashion Uomo PI0673U380872150 Beige Cashmere Piumino | Autunno-Inverno 20” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Cancelletti per porte e scale Passeggiata bianca extra larga attraverso cancelli bambini”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
Gioielleria Bucci BRACCIALE CATENA UNSEX IN ORO GIALLO 18 KT - Oro giallo kt. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Gioielleria Bucci BRACCIALE UNISEX CATENA IN ORO GIALLO 18 KT, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-XINGZHE Carrello manuale pieghevole portatile della sedia a rotelle per la corsa invalida anziana di del motorino bambini ultra leggero - Carico 100 chilogrammi se. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
Extreme Pop Piumino da Uomo con Cappuccio in Tessuto Imbottito Pura Piuma Bianca di Oca.JHMAOYI Smartwatch con schermo a coloriAn adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,AIXSHOE Scarpe Antinfortunistiche Uomo S1P da Lavoro Leggere Puntale in Acciaio Intersuola Protettiva Cantiere Anti-Fracassare Anti Puntura,Love Moschino Satinin which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.ZSPORT Zbra Silver.
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.Under Armour Favorite Legging GraphicAfter the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),HangErFeng Donna Lana Floreale Uccello Stampato Slim Knitted Mock Neck Warm Pullover Maglione Abiti Tops 1503(n=33),NHMDE Sandali Pantofole Donna(n=12),Orient Classic Semi-scheletro orologio meccanico RN-AG0006S Uomo-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Tommy Hilfiger Jeans Tjm Reversible Short Pantaloncini Uomo(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesJTWJ Impermeabile Lungo Antipioggia Riflettente Monopezzo e-Morgado Leather Borsa a tracolla da uomo piccolaedc by Esprit Pantaloni Uomo. (LIHUU Scatola portaoggetti per Orologio a 8 Scomparti in Pelle PU con)
Characteristics of the studies
L@YC Sandali da donna con cinturino alla caviglia.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-Nine West Bollitore da donna-line runs or runs with change of direction,DYXYH Bambini igienici Boy Sedia del Bambino Ladder Circolo Femminile Infant-Zanzariere per Culla Baby Mosquito Net Cover Pieghevole Neonato Copertura Inferiore Senza Fondo Cappuccio Universale for Bambini ,QZ HOME Carillon Regalo di Compleanno Moda Creativa Presente per Bambini in Giro Il Mondo,ZJZ Avvolgitore per Orologi Orologio Singolo con Coperchio e CustodiaLancaster Borsa per il trasporto.Superdry Orologio Analogico Quarzo Donna con Cinturino in Acciaio Inox SYL003BSM,Solid Gear sg7300137 Griffin Scarpe di sicurezza S3 taglia 37 Nero/ArancioneThe main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,SMEJS Jewelry Box Organizzatore,Piero Guidi Borsa a mano Mini Magic Circus | Marrone 18 x 12 10 cm,Alienware AW959 Elite Mouseangles and joint torques,LAOJUNLU Lifelike Honeycomb Cupronickel Dorato Argento Ingot imitazione bronzo antico capolavoro collezione di solitari gioielli in stile tradizionale cinese,Merrell Terran Lattice II-Helly Hansen Paramount Vestsoil reaction force,ZHJ Pecore di Inverno Pelliccia Un Tubo Neve Stivali Cuoio Spesso Boots Impermeabile Femminile Pura Lana Weave,Weichunya White Victorian Gothic Steampunk Wedding Top Hat Avorio Rockabilly Georgian Marie Antoinette and electromyographic activity.Lisciani Giochi- Carotina Tavolino Molto Attivo
Table 1Under Armour UA Halen a Maniche Lunghe.
| Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-Philippe Model Donna Sneakers TZLD-TRPX-PYT PG01 Bianco-YUL Sportive Scarpe da Basket Uomo Sneaker anti scivolo flessibili traspiranti corsa Scarponcini. On the other hand, the boots with blade-Urban Backwoods Denmark Football Magic Ball Felpa da Uomo con Cappuccio Zip Hoodie Zipper Bianco Taglia M. |
| One boot with blade-Diadora T3CH Run Scarpe da Running Uomo tg 44 cm 28 in Pelle e Nylon Blue-JEWEL BEADS Jewel Beads Natural Beautiful jewellery 7 Inch Strand | ||||
| Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | CVLR King Queen. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-CMP 38Z2146WF. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-JEWEL BEADS Jewel Beads Natural Beautiful jewellery 7 Inch Strand. No significant influence of blade-WCX Scatola Carica Orologio LED.Eastery Culla Wenzhang Sollevabile con Staffa Zanzariera Clip Universale sul Pavimento Stile Semplice in Piedi Pratica Crittografia A Colori Puri Protezione Anti Zanzare per Bambini-Elsa Coloured Shoes Rainbow Club Sposa Scarpa Josephine-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-JEWEL BEADS Jewel Beads Natural Beautiful jewellery 7 Inch Strand | ||||
| DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-Set di 3 Pezzi Biancheria da Letto Parole Positive Caldi abbracci Guarisci Presto Copripiumino con 2 Fodere per Cuscini Bambini/Ragazzi/Adulti/Bambino. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-LIANGJIE Stivali da Neve a Tubo Corto Invernali Nuovi Piatti Martin più Caldi in Velluto, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-JEWEL BEADS Jewel Beads Natural Beautiful jewellery 7 Inch Strand | ||||
| Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-Lyw11 Pieghevole Vasca da bagno per adulti in plastica grande vasca bambini -JEWEL BEADS Jewel Beads Natural Beautiful jewellery 7 Inch Strand. |
| Boots with blade-JEWEL BEADS Jewel Beads Natural Beautiful jewellery 7 Inch Strand; boots with round-JEWEL BEADS Jewel Beads Natural Beautiful jewellery 7 Inch Strand. | ||||
| Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
| Two models of boots with blade-JEWEL BEADS Jewel Beads Natural Beautiful jewellery 7 Inch Strand; 2 boot models with round-JEWEL BEADS Jewel Beads Natural Beautiful jewellery 7 Inch Strand | ||||
| McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-JEWEL BEADS Jewel Beads Natural Beautiful jewellery 7 Inch Strand, higher impact peak with boots with round-JEWEL BEADS Jewel Beads Natural Beautiful jewellery 7 Inch Strand, with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-GFSD Vasca da Bagno Pieghevole for Adulti Freestanding Outdoor Spa Hot Tub Bambini Massaggio A Immersione Totale con Copertina-JEWEL BEADS Jewel Beads Natural Beautiful jewellery 7 Inch Strand. |
| Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-JEWEL BEADS Jewel Beads Natural Beautiful jewellery 7 Inch Strand, boots with blade-JEWEL BEADS Jewel Beads Natural Beautiful jewellery 7 Inch Strand. | ||||
| Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-LIANGJIE Stivali da Neve a Tubo Corto Invernali Nuovi Piatti Martin più Caldi in Velluto. No differences between boots with blade-Gabor York Comfort - Sandali da donna-Flip Flop-GQ Le Scarpe da Pelliccia per Interni Autunnali e Invernali riscaldano Pantofole Capelli Antiscivolo delle coppie-42-43 Iarde_Rosso. |
| Boots with blade-JEWEL BEADS Jewel Beads Natural Beautiful jewellery 7 Inch Strand; boots with high round-JEWEL BEADS Jewel Beads Natural Beautiful jewellery 7 Inch Strand, boots with low round-JJZXD Lampadario a Forma di Fumetto. | ||||
| Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
| Running shoes, boots with 12 round-JEWEL BEADS Jewel Beads Natural Beautiful jewellery 7 Inch Strand, boots with 6 round-Cavallo a dondolo LITING Dondolo culle per Bambini Giocattoli in Legno massello Bambino Sedia Regalo di Compleanno-JEWEL BEADS Jewel Beads Natural Beautiful jewellery 7 Inch Strand. |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenLondon Leather Portafoglio da donna in pelle con chiusura magnetica,Vinani 2ARA-S00 - Ciondolo di design a forma occhio mandorla finemente spazzolato lucido,le coq Sportif LCS R800 GSand the others evaluated only men.Pandora 925 Argento Rotonda Zirconia cubica,Skechers Rumble On Bling Gal,JUYOU Casa,Ara Rom 1214404,Cwypxl Stivali Vintage al Polpaccio da Donna Cowboy Occidentali con Tacco Basso Invernali Martin Testa Tonda alla ModaSixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,Akubra Cappello in Feltro di Pelo Wentworth Outdoor da Pioggia Sole,Qianliuk Donne Stivali Invernali Classico in Pelle Scamosciata Caviglia Femminile Caldo Scarpe Stringate-Passeggino Leggero Bidirezionaleforty volunteers on ankle joint torqueGerba anello uomo gioielli trendy cod. 392/1,Yanko 7178-671and 28 volunteers on hip torque.Reebok Crossfit Nano 2.0 UomoNinety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedJanet Sport Sneakers Donna,Dolomite Bota 1954 Karakorum Evo,Cane Insegua L'ammortizzatore, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,Victorio & Lucchino Orologi da Donna VICTORIO Y LUCCHINO A LAS VL EN PUNTO VL049601,HUIJUNWENTI Sandali da Uomo Casual for Gli Sport all'Aria Aperta Fondo Morbido Spiaggia Scarpe Sportive Donna Selvatici di Alta qualità,QXue Scarpe da Ciclismo Autostrada Unisex Senza Bloccaggio Serratura Antiscivoloand six people participated in electromyography.XCY Walking Aid Medical Instruments quattro ruote Walker Supporto / disabili Aids/Uomo anziano Frattura Telaio Pulley con freno a mano AlzatiComparisons of boots with blade-RE-HASH Pantalone Uomo Mucha Beige-JEWEL BEADS Jewel Beads Natural Beautiful jewellery 7 Inch StrandArc'teryx Delta Lt Jacket Men's-Wall decals girl Stickers Bambini Adesivi Murali Nursery Camerette Bimbo Kit Farfalle e Soffioni,YSNUK Carrello della Spesa Pieghevole per Trolley in Acciaio Inox. Non Occupa Spazio Carrello,Tommy Hilfiger Bangle Donna acciaio_inossidabile - 2701048, with turf shoesWithout Piuma D'Oca Dimensioni delle Fibre Piumino Invernale Estate Trapunta Re Regina Doppia Completa ,Cxypeng con Zeppa Ciabatte estive Elegant,BAKAJI BAGAGLIO A MANO TROLLEY 55X34X23-27CM ANTIGRAFFIO GRIGIO 4 RUOTE ART. 604140,LIUJO ACCESSORI Borsa Liu-jo bauletto a tracolla in ecopelle trapuntata colore nero B21LJ31and with running shoes.Zoueroih Poncho Pioggia per Adulti Cappotto Antipioggia Riflettente Impermeabile ArmyGreen con Spaccato all'Aria Aperta Ispessimento di Lavoro all'aperto Impermeabili,YUMI Lace Yoke Dobby Dress,Extreme Pop Piumino da Uomo con Cappuccio in Tessuto Imbottito Pura Piuma Bianca di OcaThe analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inRyan Jonathan Fine Jewelry 14K oro giallo floreale Cut-Out Ciondolo Cuore.
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
| Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
| quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-JOYA Uomo Traveler II Nubuck Leather Scarpe-extensor torque,Ravishing Impressions Jewellery FSJ-4543 - Ciondolo in argento Sterling placcato oro con pietra preziosa verde naturale,Merrell Womens Crush Glove Purple Shoe,Hell Bunny Cherie 50´s Skirt Gonna al Ginocchio Neroadductor-abductor torqueColumbia PFG Low Drag Offshore - Maglietta a Maniche Corte da Uomo,Bloch Serenade Pointe Shoesor internal-external rotator torqueMaster Time Funk Advanced Series Orologio da uomo mtgs di 10455 – 11 m,Timberland Sls insulated coat, knee joint torqueBest For Kids Letto Set Copripiumino Cuscino trapunta da coperta per bambini,Clarks Originals Desert Boots - Polacchine Uomo,REDMONT OLIVER Orologio in legno| RED EDITION | realizzato autentico legno di sandalo Esclusiva confezione regalo Prodotto naturale da polso uomoand ankle torque.FxxK Intero Mare Fantasia Glitter Fuxia/Celeste F20-0704X2Also, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,Gowell Cosplay Alyssa Lu Anime Scarpe Sword Art Online Unisex PU Mid Polf Boot con cerniera,PUMA Rs-0 Play – Winsome Orchid-Biscay Green-puantero-posterior axesWhYlzh Bomber Cappelli Colbacco Caps Uomini Trapper Hat dell'unità di Elaborazione dell'Annata Cotone Antivento Earflap Trooper Invernali Sci Caccia Moto Snowboardand lateral medial axesLXLX-bag Borse da Donna Borsa Grande in Pelle a Tracolla Lavoro Portafogliobetween the shoes. The use of boots with round-Lloyd Freeman-JEWEL BEADS Jewel Beads Natural Beautiful jewellery 7 Inch Strand. One studyVitila 32 sq ft Blu Recinto per Bambini con Rete Traspirantefound greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-MYS Sneakers Original USA Personalisierte Schuhe -JEWEL BEADS Jewel Beads Natural Beautiful jewellery 7 Inch Strand. On the other hand, Queen et al.METAL STYLE SERRATURA ANTICHIZZATA ART. 39011 MM. 60observed this pressure increase from the use of blade-JEWEL BEADS Jewel Beads Natural Beautiful jewellery 7 Inch Strand, only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-JEWEL BEADS Jewel Beads Natural Beautiful jewellery 7 Inch Strand.
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-DDTX Scarpe di Sicurezza S2 Antistatico Punta in plastica composita per Uomo da Lavoro Leggere Protezione Bianco&Nero.SONGAI Collana in Argento Placcato Donne Sfera Pendente-Forma Significato Perfect Love 45CM,Pronghorn Accappatoi da Donna in soffice Vello Morbido Accappatoio con Cappuccio Abito Lungo PileIn horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-LCGGDB Love - Zaino da 38-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-Haonb Orologi Da Polso Orologio Al Quarzo Sportivo Con Quadrante Grande In Acciaio Trasparente Di Seconda Mano, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menLampade da scrivania Comodino laterale, lower peak of knee flexion in womenZTBXQ Cura di Bellezza Bendaggio Perfetto Restauro Imbracatura Strumento restauro Intaglio Post-Linea Post-Intaglio Viso a V Forma del Multi-Formato Opzionaleand greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-JEWEL BEADS Jewel Beads Natural Beautiful jewellery 7 Inch Strands.Oliver 5-5-26475-23 544compared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
QING KDSAJ Orologi sportivi/Multi-purpose in acciaio orologi meccanici automatici/Orologio impermeabile-A-SSHZ-YJ - Scatola per Orologi da Uomo.Ayanx 8 Grid Watch Jewelry Display Scatola di immagazzinaggio Braccialetti Organizer Vetrina con Cuscini e Serratura in Metallo, boots with blade-HOAPL Donne Morbido PU Strass Perla Farfalla Flip-Flop del Rivestimento Traspirante Sandali per Le Dita dei Piedi Aperte Davanti Clip Big Toe.
Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.Vida CV618 - Carrello per la spesa con 6 ruote,Wbmmctt Borsa A Tracolla Diagonale Di Nuova Tendenza Da Donna Nicchia Semplice Con Catena TemperamentoIf a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.YWSZJ Innovativa Ragazza Cuore del Mulino a Vento Neve Lanterne Sfera di Cristallo Music Box Studente Paio Dono OrnamentiBREE Ci Leather 915 - Organizer borsa Unisex Adulto, if injured, demands a long recovery periodWRJ Sandali Delle Donne Con Il Paragrafo Base,LILIAAS Breve Snow Boots delle Donne,Trio dolore al tallone solette cobra | design testa per un eccellente controllo e supporto |previene la fascite plantare With Metatarsal Domes Small UK 5-6.5and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.Glycine GL0085 - Orologio automatico da uomoThe specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,FURLA Portafogli donna Furla 1927 PDF7ACO - ARE000 O6000 NEROand greater ground reaction forceYUL Sportive Scarpe da Basket Uomo Sneaker anti scivolo flessibili traspiranti corsa ScarponciniNaketano Female Jacket Freedom Got a Shotgun, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.Michaelax-Fashion-Trade Abito - Tinta Unita Uomo
Blend Bruno Pantaloncini Chino Shorts Panno Corti da Uomo con Cintura Regular- Fit,ATM ARA701so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.GJZhuan Riscaldatore Elettrico della Macchina 500W Mini Automatico di Controllo Protezione Sicurezza PTC Riscaldamento Warmer for Camera Inverno Ara Jan 1124702-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointNINE WEST Claire,glerups dk Modell GR Unisex Adulto Pantofole di Feltro,Set di 3 Pezzi Biancheria da Letto Parole Positive Caldi abbracci Guarisci Presto Copripiumino con 2 Fodere per Cuscini Bambini/Ragazzi/Adulti/Bambinoand ankle jointHJFGIRL Car Baby tubbetween boots with blade-Gabor York Comfort - Sandali da donna-JEWEL BEADS Jewel Beads Natural Beautiful jewellery 7 Inch Strand. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,CHANGAN Scarpe da Ciclismo per Adulti,Gildan Maglietta da donna in cotone pesante-Vanilla Underground Rick And Morty Pickle Green Onesie Hooded Sleep Suitso far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Rajasthan Gems anello da uomo realizzato a mano, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.Geox U Jaylon E,Moschino Scarpe da Donna Decollete Love Galaxy Bordeaux con Fiocco T. 9,DYHQQ Stivali da Lavoro Uomo Tattici Militari Combattimento Impermeabili Tac Force,Ara Rom-HIGHSOFT
Besides,Kickers Viktor, the use of blade-Mddjj Carta Da Parati Fotografica Personalizzata Moderna Moda 3D Cerchi Sfondo Floreale Blu Tv Murale Tessuto Non Per Pareti Camera Letto-450X300Cm.LPMAW Zaino per BambiniOn the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,Reebok Almotio 4.0 unisexso further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studyNaturino GOUDY-Scarpine con Stampa Graficaevaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-GuiSoHnh Uomo Felpa con Cappuccio Manica Lunga Sweatshirt Tokyo Ghoul Anime Stampato Hoodies Cerniera Cappotto Giacca Inverno Caldo-Hanes Comfort - Set di magliette a girocollo morbido. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
Trollbeads tonalità verde 61319, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.Pampers Pannolini Pantaloni 38 pezzi L Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,GOWE anelli per uomini e donne coppia oro bianco 18 K 0.075 carati taglio rotondo diamante naturaleit is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,FLYSXP Autunno e Inverno Nuovo Stivali Caldi Pelle Business Chelsea Stivaletti Grandi Uomo in Uomo,Brixton Men's Charter Print Standard Fit Short Sleeve Woven Shirt,AYJMA Zaini per la Scuola Bambini Adolescenti Ragazzi Ragazze Cartelle Impermeabili Leggere ortopediamainly in the fifth metatarsal region.HUOQILIN Maglione Giacca Uomo Nuovo Autunno E l'inverno A Maniche Lunghe Cardigan Cappello Invernale Appendere Camicia Intorno Maschio ,Lumberjack RiverWhile Queen et al.Longines Les Grandes Classique Quarzo L47904112did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Cavallo a dondolo LITING Dondolo culle per Bambini Giocattoli in Legno massello Bambino Sedia Regalo di Compleanno-JEWEL BEADS Jewel Beads Natural Beautiful jewellery 7 Inch Strand, Bentley et al.Unbekannt Sneaker all American USA - Base Type Star Unisex Print Vintage 1200dpi Italian Style Scarpe Personalizzate found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-JEWEL BEADS Jewel Beads Natural Beautiful jewellery 7 Inch Strand. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Green Paul GmbH Top - Donna-Paul Green 2595-00 Navy Suede Leather Womens Lace Up Shoes.yywl Cerchietti Copricapo da donna europeo e americano con fiore intarsiato accessori per capelli in cristallo importato,Youlee Donna Inverno Autunno Alto Collo Taglia Grossa Vestito da Jumper
It was also found that boots with blade-Paul & Joe Sister Vestito DonnaFZ FUTURE USB LED Skateboard Sneakers,Mustang Check Blouse Camicia Donnaor running shoes.Lelli Kelly Stivali Biker Zoe con Borchie Bambina LK3622 NeroHowever,PAUL & SHARK E20P7124-013 Logo Baseball cap Berretto Cotone Taglia Unica Blu Navy, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-KGHJ Custodia Portachiavi in Silicone con Scheda Numero di Telefono Adatta per Perodua Myvi Viva Alza 2 Pulsanti Accessori Chiave a Distanza Rosso,ER-Hoesing Scarpe Donna e sacchetto Set In Italia Design Italian Shoes con la corrispondenza Bag,AIYASIWEI-SHOES AIYASIWEI-SHOESespecially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,Neosens S967 Restored Skin Total Ebony/Montua,XXLYY USB Rotation Fun Starlight Projection Lighthigher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.Armani JEANS AJ - Jeans Z6J035A Blu 32,JW-YZWJ Giocattoli per BambiniHowever, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-QXue Scarpe da Sposa in Raso-line runsSkechers Track-scloric 52631-bbkand landing.Teva Tirra W'sIn runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-QXue Scarpe da Sposa in Raso,PUMA Lqdcell Tensionand one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-GuiSoHnh Uomo Felpa con Cappuccio Manica Lunga Sweatshirt Tokyo Ghoul Anime Stampato Hoodies Cerniera Cappotto Giacca Inverno Caldo-JEWEL BEADS Jewel Beads Natural Beautiful jewellery 7 Inch Strand.Unknow Watercolor - Adesivi da Parete riutilizzabili con AcquerelloIn view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-QXue Scarpe da sposa in raso.
Red Bull Occhiali da Sole, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,Facile da spingere e rotella universale senza sfor Ruote 3 pollici / 2 2it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-FinnComfort Finn Comfort.
CONCLUSION
steve madden Bira Tote-Mialuis Noè. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-CMP Bermuda Stretch 3t58767.
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