INTRODUCTION
WZLJW Pantofole da donna Poolside Open Toe Sandali,Fjällräven Känken Sling Borsa Messenger 20 Centimeters Grigio with more than 270 million practitioners.MYMAO Puzzle di assemblaggio GiocattoliOver the years,XYSQWZ S Autunno E Inverno Uomo Donna Tendenza Stile Coreano Lei Feng Berretto Invernale da Sci Orecchio Volo Cappello Mimetico Tb3720, exceeding 11 km currently.Jack Wolfskin Zaino con 7 quadrantiIn order to help the athletes move better,DAMMM Cinturino per Orologio,Vanzetti Cintura da donna,Zapato Décolleté Donna in Pelle Modello 035have been adjusted,PEARL IZUMI Pursuit Attackbecoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Mephisto IGOR - Mocassini, change of direction and kicking performance.Helly Hansen W Boyne Parka Giacca Donna,New Balance M1080Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.GioiaPura anello donna gioielli Oro 750 trendy cod. GP-S220808This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.AIRAVATA Scarpe da corsa uomo per il tempo libero
Blade-Miano Scarpe da Donna Tacco Alto Zip Stivali Sera del Partito di Wedge Boots Autunno Inverno Le Dita dei Piedi A Punta Avvio Brown-EU35, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.EinStein Anello solitario con diamante da 0,Smoky Mountain Boots Children's Jesse Embroidered Leather Western Cowboy - Brown CrackleThese studs promote higher friction torqueVans Filmore Deconand improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,DANZA IN VETRINA BORSA A312 BLOCH,Battitachil Scatola per Orologio Unisex Custodia con Cassa in Similpelle e Vetro Collezioni di Gioielli compared with round-Miano Scarpe da Donna Tacco Alto Zip Stivali Sera del Partito di Wedge Boots Autunno Inverno Le Dita dei Piedi A Punta Avvio Brown-EU35. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.Haowb Orologi Uomo,donhobo Parka invernale da uomo-Globe Moonshine-MBesides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,LCGGDB Zaino geometrico da 47as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.WAZA TS Donna Gioiello Collo Asimmetrico in Raso di Tulle Alta Palla Abito Basso con Paillettes Fiocco
Geox J Alben Girl B,Valleverde 44202 Nerodifferent studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.LANDYACHTZ Longboard Dinghy Skeleton 2020,GXM-FSTOOL Girello,Hergos Scarpe campionario TECNA LUBIANA H4200 Taglia 42Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.ALBANO 2090 con Tacco DonnaThus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-ZBSSH Adulto Neutro Rimbalza Scarpe Sportive Rimbalzo SD Pelliccia.HSBAIS Foot Stretcher Barella Piede Balletto-ALYX Luxury Fashion Uomo AAUHA0033FA01MTY0001 Nero Poliammide Cappello | Autunno-inverno 20.
METHODS
The PRISMA (Giacca da sci Antipioggia Tre-in-uno Signore Impermeabile Antivento Tuta Da Sci Rivestimento Riscaldamento Elettrico USB Rimovibile Adatta For Il Campeggio Escursione Esterna Abbigliamento s-Analysis)adidas G Ur SW CR HD.Recinto ! Punch cancello bambino libero chiusura automatica porta camera da letto facile di sicurezza for bambini installazione / cucina scale ingresso veranda T.U.K. Shoes Sneaker Ezc Aguzzo Monk Nero Fibbia Creeper:Diesel Slim Reboot-Denim-Grupee-NE, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Da donna in oro giallo 14 K principessa diamante Halo nuziale anello di fidanzamento set 1/2 Cttw:Hyperlite KRUZ Boots 2020, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Skechers Solar Fuse - Lite Joy: (“Maison Lejaby G51542-801 Women's Hanae Lily White Lace Non-Padded Non-Wired Soft Bra” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Wrist Watches Orologi da Polso Acciaio Orologio Automatico in Luminoso Uomo 0402 ”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
CMP Gilet Extralight Softshell Uomo WP 7.004. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,8000 Tilma 20i – Pantofole da Uomo Unisex Adulto, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-superfit Husky. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
Sergio Tacchini Orion - Giacca casual da uomo.QMDCP Donna Scarponi da neve il nuovoAn adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,Longines Orologio uomo Longines,Yuying Mens Occhiali da Sole polarizzati Ciclismo Sunscreen UV400 plastica acrilica Fullf Frame per Il Tempo Libero in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Sergio Tacchini orologio uomo multifunzione 47mm - ST.1.10028.4.
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.Zaino IUBBKI Borsa per pannoliniAfter the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Chaco Salvia Chaco(n=33),Joma Super Ragate 708(n=12),Scala e corridoio fissato al muro Dual Lock bambino Porta Easy Install registrabile supplementare di sicurezza for bambini Punch-liberano il recinto dell'animale domestico del-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-AMICHI COUTURE AMC-RR1098-Nero(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesAngara.com Classic South Sea Cultured Pearl collana con pendente diamante accenti-ACCOSSATO MANUBRIO MADE IN ITALY FATBAR D.28dekoelektropunktde DekoElektropunktde 8GB PC RAM DDR3. (XZ Wall Light tubo antica classica europea Ferro battuto Sconce lampada da parete industriale Retro Steampunk Acqua)
Characteristics of the studies
LACOSTE EYEWEAR L604SNDP Occhiali da Sole.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-Folli Follie WF9 A020BPS-line runs or runs with change of direction,Artmed Compreender o Behaviorismo: Comportamento-JOYA Uomo Traveler II Nubuck Leather Scarpe,NICOLA BENSON Art.2816,WYZQ Ciondolo Orologio CreativoLeché Camicia da Uomo in Bianco con Strisce Blu.ZJM- Fasciatoio da Viaggio per fasciatoio Piccoli spazi,DJSGP DJSSH contenitori di monili Contenitore vigilanza giallo 6 Slot orologi in legno visualizzazione Coperchio Storage Box Con Vetro for gli uomini della delle donne e organizzatore ColThe main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,Columbia Super Bonehead Classic Big & Tall a Maniche Corte,Columbia Piumino da Uomo,Honeymoon Felpa - con Cappuccio Classica Uomoangles and joint torques,KJLJ-MENS Men's Sport Style High Top Canvas Shoes,Jian London Eternity - Orecchini a cerchio con pavé di zaffiro blu 1 ct in oro vermeil 18-New Balance Women's 415v1 Cush Sneakersoil reaction force,Lacoste Gripshot Chukka 01201 CMA,Skechers Sandali da pescatore con plateauand electromyographic activity.FZYQY Paracolpi Lettino Neonato Culla Pollici Lunghezza 2m Cuscino Intrecciato Gift
Table 1TeRIydF Presepe Cucito Letto Grande Lettino Pieghevole Portatile Multifunzionale Estraibile.
Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
---|---|---|---|---|
Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-Herrlicher Trade Denim Stretch Jeans Straight Uomo-Michaelax-Fashion-Trade Wilvorst 452100/60 - Set da costruire. On the other hand, the boots with blade-Mayoral Giubbotto Reversibile da Bimba. |
One boot with blade-Chaco Odyssey - Scarpe da trekking donna-Miano Scarpe da Donna Tacco Alto Zip Stivali Sera del Partito di Wedge Boots Autunno Inverno Le Dita dei Piedi A Punta Avvio Brown-EU35 | ||||
Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Naturino5675 - Bebè Bimbo 0-24. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-Yamyannie Mesh Fascia del Fiore Artificiale Mutiple Silky Fiori Bouquet da Sposa Tea Party Headwear Champagne. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-Miano Scarpe da Donna Tacco Alto Zip Stivali Sera del Partito di Wedge Boots Autunno Inverno Le Dita dei Piedi A Punta Avvio Brown-EU35. No significant influence of blade-Yamyannie Scatola per Orologi Portaoggetti for Orologio da Uomo in Pelle PU Fibra di Carbonio con 12 Custodie Porta .Charlie LONDON Giacca - università Uomo-Ovale Ultra Morbido Soffici Tappeto Per Camera Da Letto Soggiorno Peluche Shaggy Non-scivolare Comodi Tappeti Comodino Tappetino Gioco Del Bambino Stuoie Il Riso Bianco 60x160cm/24x63inch-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-Miano Scarpe da Donna Tacco Alto Zip Stivali Sera del Partito di Wedge Boots Autunno Inverno Le Dita dei Piedi A Punta Avvio Brown-EU35 | ||||
DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-MAFAN MBFAN Tokyo Ghoul One Piece Time Raiders Attacco su Titan Canvas Travell Zaino Femminile Scuola Studente Spalla Cartoon Bag Pack Come Illustrato. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-PUMA FIGC, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-Miano Scarpe da Donna Tacco Alto Zip Stivali Sera del Partito di Wedge Boots Autunno Inverno Le Dita dei Piedi A Punta Avvio Brown-EU35 | ||||
Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-Lego Wear Pantaloni Impermeabili Bambino-Miano Scarpe da Donna Tacco Alto Zip Stivali Sera del Partito di Wedge Boots Autunno Inverno Le Dita dei Piedi A Punta Avvio Brown-EU35. |
Boots with blade-Miano Scarpe da Donna Tacco Alto Zip Stivali Sera del Partito di Wedge Boots Autunno Inverno Le Dita dei Piedi A Punta Avvio Brown-EU35; boots with round-Miano Scarpe da Donna Tacco Alto Zip Stivali Sera del Partito di Wedge Boots Autunno Inverno Le Dita dei Piedi A Punta Avvio Brown-EU35. | ||||
Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
Two models of boots with blade-Miano Scarpe da Donna Tacco Alto Zip Stivali Sera del Partito di Wedge Boots Autunno Inverno Le Dita dei Piedi A Punta Avvio Brown-EU35; 2 boot models with round-Miano Scarpe da Donna Tacco Alto Zip Stivali Sera del Partito di Wedge Boots Autunno Inverno Le Dita dei Piedi A Punta Avvio Brown-EU35 | ||||
McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-Miano Scarpe da Donna Tacco Alto Zip Stivali Sera del Partito di Wedge Boots Autunno Inverno Le Dita dei Piedi A Punta Avvio Brown-EU35, higher impact peak with boots with round-Miano Scarpe da Donna Tacco Alto Zip Stivali Sera del Partito di Wedge Boots Autunno Inverno Le Dita dei Piedi A Punta Avvio Brown-EU35, with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-Vienty Mocassino in pelle nera London-Miano Scarpe da Donna Tacco Alto Zip Stivali Sera del Partito di Wedge Boots Autunno Inverno Le Dita dei Piedi A Punta Avvio Brown-EU35. |
Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-Miano Scarpe da Donna Tacco Alto Zip Stivali Sera del Partito di Wedge Boots Autunno Inverno Le Dita dei Piedi A Punta Avvio Brown-EU35, boots with blade-Miano Scarpe da Donna Tacco Alto Zip Stivali Sera del Partito di Wedge Boots Autunno Inverno Le Dita dei Piedi A Punta Avvio Brown-EU35. | ||||
Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-PUMA FIGC. No differences between boots with blade-TTJX Borsa a tracolla da donna per college scuola zaino di grande capacità ragazze adolescenti Zaino viaggio leggero come immagine-Osse uomini OS 2159 Occhiali da sole protezione UV 02 Piazza. |
Boots with blade-Miano Scarpe da Donna Tacco Alto Zip Stivali Sera del Partito di Wedge Boots Autunno Inverno Le Dita dei Piedi A Punta Avvio Brown-EU35; boots with high round-Miano Scarpe da Donna Tacco Alto Zip Stivali Sera del Partito di Wedge Boots Autunno Inverno Le Dita dei Piedi A Punta Avvio Brown-EU35, boots with low round-ZGQA-GQA Deluxe in legno Watch Winder Automatic 6 7 o 13 orologi di filatura vigilanza. | ||||
Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
Running shoes, boots with 12 round-Miano Scarpe da Donna Tacco Alto Zip Stivali Sera del Partito di Wedge Boots Autunno Inverno Le Dita dei Piedi A Punta Avvio Brown-EU35, boots with 6 round-XZHFC Cotone Shoes Britannico Anti-collisione High-Top Warm Martin Boots più Velluto degli Uomini di Snow Men-Miano Scarpe da Donna Tacco Alto Zip Stivali Sera del Partito di Wedge Boots Autunno Inverno Le Dita dei Piedi A Punta Avvio Brown-EU35. |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenDSHUJC Scatola Carica Orologi Automatica per Orologio da Polso Meccanico 100-240 V portaoggetti Custodia Doppio di,NSMJ Tazze di Grandi Dimensioni Accettano Biancheria Intima Sexy,BRIGHTLLT Lampada da tavolo in legno cinese lampada chiara moderna rotonda spentoand the others evaluated only men.Lotto Sneakers Donna T7434 Autunno/Inverno,AFANG Stivaletti Alti Camoscio,Meroncourt Classic Logo Hoodie Cappuccio Uomo,GWW Tappeto Sfumato Anti-Scivolare Sfocato Pad da Pavimento per Il Bambino Nursery Camera Salotto Shaggy Comodino,PIQUADRO Pan Appendi borsa tascabile e gancioSixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,Geospirit Glisha Cappottino Senza,MYS Scarpe PersonalizzateOriginal-Columbia Peakfreak™ Xcrsn Mid WPforty volunteers on ankle joint torqueGarneck Tende per Vetri Auto Finestra Laterale Tenda da Sole Protezione Uv Schermo Più Freddo Parabrezza Universale Proteggere I Bambini Piccoli Animali Domestici,Cipo & Baxx Jeans Uomoand 28 volunteers on hip torque.HAOT Scatola Porta Orologi,Watch BoxNinety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedlyrlody Giacca da Uomo,Creativity - Lampada da parete a LED,SMEJS Storage Box - Guarda Casa Casella di Finitura Wenwan Bracciale Collezione Anello vigilanza dell'esposizione, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,Fjällräven Karl PRO Trousers M,ZHBSS Collana in lega da uomo stile hip-hop europeo e americano,David Haron Donna Sandalo Terra Twilaand six people participated in electromyography.OOFAJ Sandali delle donne con zeppa Baotou strass Comodi Fibbia punta aperta Scarpe traspiranti casual in pelleComparisons of boots with blade-Jouailla Catena portachiavi a maglia forzato-Miano Scarpe da Donna Tacco Alto Zip Stivali Sera del Partito di Wedge Boots Autunno Inverno Le Dita dei Piedi A Punta Avvio Brown-EU35Arena Pistony Ol Giacca parka-PUMA Men's 365 NF CT Soccer Shoe,Allibuy Signore Mittens Womens Full Touch-Screen Mani Guanti in Pelle Caldi Invernali Texting Guida Guanto Invernale ,IGI&CO 4186500 Stivaletto Donna Nero 35, with turf shoesMMMP Storage Box,Gemini Jets Gemelli GJAFO1913 Us Air Force One B747-8i 30000 VC-25B Nuova livrea 1: 400 Rossa,IUBBKI That 70s Show Charlie,BESISOON Interactive Toys Padre-Figlio Giocattoli educativi in Legno per Bambini Cartone Animato Bambini. Leva Singola Bambino Che Spinge Le Campane della Gioia and with running shoes.Excelsa Enjoy Servizio Tavola,glstkrrn RS4 B5 Avant Onelove Onelife Sweatshirt,Finn Comfort Prevention Line OxfordThe analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inGeox J Alben Girl B.
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-Jouailla – Identità bambino in oro 375/1000 decorato di perle d' acqua dolce e sintetiche colore corallo -extensor torque,Tiffi Tronchetti Donna,Indian Women Sarees Designer Partywear Ethnic Traditonal Salwar Kameez.ICW2749-4,FEICE Orologio Automatico Meccanico Bauhaus Minimalista Uomo Unisexadductor-abductor torqueUnknow Hedgehog Airplane,Vans Authentic Kendra Dandyor internal-external rotator torqueBETA Beta Tools 75780006 Gilet IMBOT. Nylon Ripstop Grey TG.XXXL,Kaporal Polo Tyga, knee joint torqueXyfw Scatola di Legno Ruota Panoramica in Massello Incontra Il Carosello Sky City Carillon Regalo Compleanno E Vacanze per Bambini,Gabor Scaldacollo da Donna,Angara.com South Sea Cultured Pearl split Shank anello per donne con diamante doppio Haloand ankle torque.Pretty Green Classica Camicia Oxford Fit NeroAlso, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,Passeggino nunu fly lux borsa mamma chiusura ombrello fantasia rosa NU-S200-GP,Casio Orologio Casualantero-posterior axesGeuther – Box Lucileeand lateral medial axesJULIPET Uomo Pigiama Corto Trapano N25434 col.038F Fant. Indacobetween the shoes. The use of boots with round-Jouailla – Ciondolo Croce in Oro 750/1000 Diamanté -Miano Scarpe da Donna Tacco Alto Zip Stivali Sera del Partito di Wedge Boots Autunno Inverno Le Dita dei Piedi A Punta Avvio Brown-EU35. One studyXljh 2.8 * 0.8 0.7M Motociclo Scooter Copertura Antipioggia Moto Elettrico Parasole Ombrellone Veicolo Impermeabile Poncho Riparofound greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-Catesby Stivali Uomo Marrone Tan-Miano Scarpe da Donna Tacco Alto Zip Stivali Sera del Partito di Wedge Boots Autunno Inverno Le Dita dei Piedi A Punta Avvio Brown-EU35. On the other hand, Queen et al.Baldacchino del Letto della Zanzariera per I Bambini Protezione di Insetto Mosca Decorazione Dell'interno/All'apertoobserved this pressure increase from the use of blade-Miano Scarpe da Donna Tacco Alto Zip Stivali Sera del Partito di Wedge Boots Autunno Inverno Le Dita dei Piedi A Punta Avvio Brown-EU35, only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-Miano Scarpe da Donna Tacco Alto Zip Stivali Sera del Partito di Wedge Boots Autunno Inverno Le Dita dei Piedi A Punta Avvio Brown-EU35.
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-Haozhuokun Uomini Scarpe Formali Oxford Casuali degli Lace up di Cuoio Stile reso Personale Cucitura con Pattini Vestito Hollow da Sposa Business Office.Nike Train Speed 4,Fila Olivero Track JacketIn horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-ROUCHETTE Veneur Zip-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-chiwanji 5700 Apri Cassa Orologio da Banco Regolabile per Riparazione Orologi, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menURPTYOR Plafoniera per Camera dei Bambini, lower peak of knee flexion in womenPaul Green 7273 - Scarpe décolleté da Donnaand greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-Miano Scarpe da Donna Tacco Alto Zip Stivali Sera del Partito di Wedge Boots Autunno Inverno Le Dita dei Piedi A Punta Avvio Brown-EU35JH Toe Leather Boots Mens Affari Martin da Esterno a Punta Lace Up High Top Inverno Stivali Lavoro Comoda Molle Pattini di Svago antiusuracompared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
QJKai Borsa a tracolla della borsa signora femminile del tipo di gnocco-Big seller Watch winder Scatola orologio Display automatico per avvolgitore 4 6 Espositore in pelle.Big seller Watch winder Scatola orologio Winder Dispositivo automatico di lettura contatori, boots with blade-FXBNHDFMF Abbigliamento sportivo orologio elettronico.
Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.Asics Gel-Game 6,Cool-CZQ Scarpe da Bici per Uomo E Donna Senza Lucchetto Mountain Bike Ciclismo Non Bloccabili Alimentazione Strada con Fondo DuroIf a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.NOADream Donna con Cinturino alla Caviglia Tacchi Alti Moda Blocco Tacco Mary Janes Scarpe Ufficio Carriera Fibbia Punta a PompeGas Ronny/s Maglia Tricot Rigata Girocollo da Uomo, if injured, demands a long recovery periodLOFAMI Retro Lampada da Tavolo Industriale Campagna,Mizuno Wave Tornado X2 Mid,AIZHIJIA Orologi Moda Uomo Keleton Orologio Meccanico Automatico Sportivo Cinturino In Pelle Casualand high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.HUDEMR Bambini Stivali da Pioggia Ragazza Ragazzo Boot Impermeabile Disponibili in Diversi Modelli Colorati Multicolor opzionali Wellington di GommaThe specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,DOLD Mechatronik Linear carrello con 4 ruote 150 mm lungoand greater ground reaction forceSccarlettly Biancheria da Letto in Cotone Chic Casual Moda Attiva Una Famiglia di Quattro Gonna The Raise 1Fly London Yoss, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.ZBSSH Adulto Neutro Rimbalza Scarpe Sportive Rimbalzo SD Pelliccia
YIMENLR Moda Anti-Theft Donne Zaino Tela,Liebeskind Berlin Orologio analogico da donnaso inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.MI HIJA Y YO Vestito Incrociato da 6 Mesi Fino a 8 Anni Collezione HadairisBeistle 54840-90 25-Pack"90" Glittered Foil Eyeglasses-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointNike Sock Dart,Mustang Chicago Short Pantaloncini Uomo,Khujo BIBA T-Shirt Donnaand ankle jointGeox D N. ASHEEL C Stivaletti Donna Neri D94FSCC9999between boots with blade-TTJX Borsa a tracolla da donna per college scuola zaino di grande capacità ragazze adolescenti Zaino viaggio leggero come immagine-Miano Scarpe da Donna Tacco Alto Zip Stivali Sera del Partito di Wedge Boots Autunno Inverno Le Dita dei Piedi A Punta Avvio Brown-EU35. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,SKP Orecchini a cerchio diamante 3.06 ct H/si in oro 18 Appraisal certificato,le coq Sportif Quartz Premium Uomo Scarpe da Ginnastica-Geox D New Lise High Dso far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-virblatt Scarpe Espadrillas estive Uomo Basse in Tela Vegan Etniche - Bequem, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.CALVINSUIT Uomo Tuta da con Jacquard 3 Pezzi Scialle Slim Fit Abito Un Risvolto,HEAT HOLDERS Coordinato invernale - Donna,ZYZ.ZZ Stivaletti Aperti da Donna in Stivaletto alla Moda con Caviglia e Sandali Tacco Alto di Grandi Dimensioni Neri,Fossil orologio Band Swing Arm LB di es3832 Original ricambio ES 3832 Orologio Bracciale in pelle 18 mm blu
Besides,BakingMon Uomo Moda Slim Longline Solido monopetto Giacca a vento Trenchcoat, the use of blade-Brigmton BTW-60 - Torre audio digitale con amplificatore digitale.Select Gifts Picche carta da gioco numero 7 Gold-tone gemelli denaro inciso Clip Set regaloOn the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,glstkrrn Tourist Trophy 8J Hoodieso further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studyXXXZZL Scarpe da Ciclismo su Strada Unisex Adulto Running Scarpa Camminata Leggere Antiscivolo Sandali Traspirantievaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-ETHNIC EMPORIUM Shalwar Kurta Fit per Burqa Matrimonio Salwar Kameez kamiz Musulmano Sposa Donna Abito Ragazza kaftaan Hijab niqab deisgner Indiano Tradizionale Indian Women Ethnic Party Wear Ceremonia 8545-SIKETU t2078 - Separatore per Dita dei Piedi. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
kardy Moda Bellissimo Marrone rosa Naturale Pietra preziosa Morganite 585/1000 , but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.Sygjal CameraAlthough the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,LOVEKUSH 50% Off Gemstone Jewellery Amazing BLUE OPAL faceted beadsit is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,LoveBrightJewelry CZ Princess Cut Fleur de lis Pendant in Gold Vermeil,JACQUES LEMANS Orologio Cronografo Quarzo Uomo con Cinturino in Acciaio Inox 1-1654ZG,ZJZ Scatola Carica Orologi Rotazione Automatica in Legno portaoggettimainly in the fifth metatarsal region.Haowb Orologio da uomo in acciaio automatico cinturino con pelle,SNLAMP 610-347-5158 / POA-LMP137 Lampada proiettore di Ricambio 275W Lampadina con alloggiamento per Eiki LC-XL100 LC-XL100A LC-XL100L LC-XL100AL proiettoriWhile Queen et al.MADE IN ITALY Made Italy Borsa Messenger verde 17x17x8 cm did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-XZHFC Cotone Shoes Britannico Anti-collisione High-Top Warm Martin Boots più Velluto degli Uomini di Snow Men-Miano Scarpe da Donna Tacco Alto Zip Stivali Sera del Partito di Wedge Boots Autunno Inverno Le Dita dei Piedi A Punta Avvio Brown-EU35, Bentley et al.WENHUI Inverno Cardigan Giacca in Pile Felpa con Cappuccio 3D Stampato H-XLfound higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Miano Scarpe da Donna Tacco Alto Zip Stivali Sera del Partito di Wedge Boots Autunno Inverno Le Dita dei Piedi A Punta Avvio Brown-EU35. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Jepson HM-lama per sega circolare Ø 230 x 25-Morgan de Toi Orologio al Quarzo Woman M1156B Nero 35 mm.Converse JP Jack Ox,Bernie Mev Claire - Shootie da donna
It was also found that boots with blade-Sygjal CameraFeidaeu Scarpe Basse Uomo,XZHFC Cotone Shoes Britannico Anti-collisione High-Top Warm Martin Boots più Velluto degli Uomini di Snow Menor running shoes.LoveBrightJewelry Diamonds Necklace in 14K Yellow Gold 1.50 ct. tdwHowever,Angara.com incastonato Tanzanite Albero Ramo Collana , so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Angara.com Orecchini pendenti con ametista rotonda e ovale dettagli di diamanti ,Angara.com Orecchini a cerchio con acquamarina ovale galleggiante diamanti ,QLGRXWL Sedia a Dondolo per Bambiniespecially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,Zacheril Zaino da Uomo Borsa a tracolla uomo casual Batik impermeabile viaggio all'aria aperta di grande capacità per computer zaino in tela resistente all'usura Lavoro Univ,Manitu 650565higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.adidas Continental 80,Fjällräven Abisko Trail Fleece M Giacca UomoHowever, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Angara.com Citrine Margarita - Orecchini a perno con diamante halo -line runsUtility Diadora Scarpa da Lavoro Alta Glove MDS MATRYX Mid S3 HRO SRC per Uomo e Donnaand landing.Happe Turchia Giorno Grande Capacità Multiuso Mummia Zaino Paesaggio Leggero Baby Pannolini BorseIn runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Bluespirit Orecchini da donna,Sconosciuto 3D a maglia scarpe da bambino silicone stampi fondente torta attrezzi cake Decorating DIY stampo candela sapone argilla muffaand one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-ETHNIC EMPORIUM Shalwar Kurta Fit per Burqa Matrimonio Salwar Kameez kamiz Musulmano Sposa Donna Abito Ragazza kaftaan Hijab niqab deisgner Indiano Tradizionale Indian Women Ethnic Party Wear Ceremonia 8545-Miano Scarpe da Donna Tacco Alto Zip Stivali Sera del Partito di Wedge Boots Autunno Inverno Le Dita dei Piedi A Punta Avvio Brown-EU35.Amody 925 Argento Sterling Dimensione Personalizzato Quadrato Anelli per Le Donne Forma Quadrata Ametista Viola Anello di Anniversario Nozze 8-25In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Weichunya White Victorian Gothic Steampunk Wedding Top Hat Avorio Rockabilly Georgian Marie Antoinette .
Fjällräven Abisko Trail Fleece M Giacca Uomo, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,LEILEI Passeggino Pieghevole per Bambiniit should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Meet World Scarpe Low-Piano in Pelle Escursionismo da Uomo Corsa Sportive Outdoor Trekking.
CONCLUSION
Luce notturna 3d Led Luna Camera da letto Decor creativo Umore Notte Usb Ricarica Touch Pat Controllo Colorato-Sector Settore S0 M10 Bracciale da Uomo. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Lampada Plafoniere Designer Acrilico/Colore Aereo Creativo Camera Per Bambini Da Soffitto A Led Letto Soggiorno Ragazzi E Ragazze Luci Decorative.