INTRODUCTION

Rieker L5225,^{DC Shoes Evan Hi V SE Women's Rosewater}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Leonardo Jewels by Donna acciaio inossidabile FASHIONNECKLACEBRACELETANKLET}Over the years,Nike 881453-300 SC UM JORDAN CHUKKA SP300 VERDE, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Tommy Hilfiger Skinny Simon Drbym Jeans Uomo}In order to help the athletes move better,Teva Y Hurricane 3 Sandalo da bambino,Cancello di sicurezza Porta dell'animale domestico per Cat Regolabile Baby Gate in metallo bianco e Play Yard Wall Protector porte scale,^{le coq Sportif Ess FZ Hoody N°2 Enfant Dress Blues Felpa con Cappuccio Bambino}have been adjusted,^{WGFGXQ Lampada da soffitto a LED Camera Moderna Letto Decorativa Star Design Minimalista Paralume Acrilico per Bambini Illuminazi}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.MILLET LD PEUTEREY INTEGR. 35 10, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Longines WATCHES Mod. L37594586,Ravishing Impressions Jewellery FSJ-4543 - Ciondolo in argento Sterling placcato oro con pietra preziosa verde naturale}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Floris van Bommel 10641/02}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Columbia Slack Tide Camp Camicia}

Blade-adidas Duramo 9 K, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{SUKDO Sandali da Donna alla Romana con Cinturino a Croce Piatti Punta Aperta Wave Holiday Cerniera Posteriore,Fly London MES 2}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Sanita Wood Rita Open}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Lhlxs Anti-radiante Vestito di maternità/Usura/Top/Gilet Anti-Radiazioni Donne Incinte Suit,adidas TRF Crew Sweat Felpa Donna}compared with round-adidas Duramo 9 K. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Lampada da soffitto moderna camera letto scuola materna Soggiorno LED della ragazza del ragazzo dei bambini a sospensione L48cm,Asics Gel-Cumulus 21-AueDsa Anelli Donna Oro 18K 750 Rond Oval Saphire Bleu 1.15ct Misura Anello 8-25}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{FXBNHDFMF Abbigliamento sportivo orologio elettronico}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{adidas Adizero Adios 4 M}

Asics Gel-Lyte III Reptile Pack Sneaker Unisex,^{TYZXR Smartwatch da Esterno per Tutte Le attività di monitoraggio}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{MOMA Scarpe da Uomo Stringata Oxford Murano Nera SS2020,SuoYn Borse Frizione Strass Mano Prendere Borsa Acrilico Spalla Slung Signore Sacchetto del Pranzo 3 Colori facoltativi Dinner Party,Mandarina Duck Forma Shoulder Bag M Black}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{OJBK Sandali Unisex Estivi Traspiranti e Comodi Scarpe da Spiaggia di Tendenza Coreana Suola Morbida Casual Esterno Antiscivolo}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Carissima Gold Orecchini Pendenti da Donna.2 pezzi set coprisedili per auto bambina Good Night Time Nature Moon compatibili airbag universali camion e SUV piccoli-TBS Mahani C8.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Timberland Bradstreet Chukka Leather-Analysis)LCGGDB Panda - Set di zaino per la scuola e borsa il pranzo da 38.^{Lixada Deposito Biciclette con Window Design Impermeabile Protezione Solare 200 * 80 165cm}HUOGUOYIN-SHOES Scarpe Open Toe Outdoor Sandali Casual da Uomo Spiaggia Traspiranti Shoes Estate Escursioni Piatti Ganci e Anelli Lavorati a Maglia con Antiscivolo:Lacoste Gripshot Chukka 01201 CMA, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.dekoelektropunktde Compatibile con Asus EeeTop ET2322INTH-B007Q EeeBox B202-BLK-E0002 | 1TB :LIUJO ACCESSORI Borsa Liu-jo bauletto a tracolla in ecopelle trapuntata colore nero B21LJ31, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Salvatore Ferragamo Luxury Fashion Donna 22D565 Nero Portafoglio | Autunno Inverno 19: (“Wolford Pure Pullover” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Falke Wool-Tech Tights”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

H&E &E&E - Giacca Uomo. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,H&E &E&E - Tuta da Ginnastica Uomo, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-PAOLO PECORA 3838K Camicia Uomo Light Grey Shirt Cotton Man. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Keen Terradora Mid En Cuir.^{ZHJIUXING ST Shampoo Chair}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Bloom Alma Papa lenzuola con angoli Lollipop gelo grigio,adidas Hoops Mid 2.0}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.JESU Scarpe Da Skateboard LED Per Bambini Skate.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Top WHY Hip Hop Iced out Diamond Bubble Iniziale Lettera Ciondolo con 12 mm Placcato Oro CZ Strass cordolo Cubano Braccialetto a Catena Maglia Girocollo}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),WYFC Mocassini morbidi da guida per uomo(n=33),ECCO Shape 35 MOD Block(n=12),Neivobos Moda Scarpe Da Ginnastica Per Uomini Sportive Skater Casual Pizzo Basso Top In Pelle Comode Passeggio Punta Rotonda Durevole Resistente all'abrasione-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Timberland City Roam Alpine Blackout TB0A26N2001(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{DJSGP DJSSH contenitori di monili Scarpiera con 5 Livelli for 30 Paia Scarpe-General Marketing Tasca Portabicchiere in TNT. Bicchiere non incluso. MISURA 16x22x10} Urban Backwoods Sad Girls Club Felpa da Uomo con Cappuccio Zip Hoodie Zipper. (Yaunli Uomo Sandali da Pescatore Traspiranti in Pelle Antiscivolo Pantaloncini Spiaggia Estivi Regolabili Sportive )

New Balance 680V5

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

XTI XTI049734 - Scarpe da donna-Coperta ultra soffice Fuzzy in pile 4 taglie. Dianoche Designs – China Carnella unicorno rosa arredamento unico idee camera da letto divano lenzuola.PUMA – Teamsport Formation Gym Sack, boots with blade-LINCE V03352 P.Joana.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Lacoste T-Shirt Polo Uomo,Ralph Lauren Polo Hanford Pelle Marrone Scuro Scarpe Sportive Retro Classico Nuovo}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Dogs by Beluchi Portfolio 'Dogs By Beluchi'bianco marrone.}VF Timberland Boot Polacco in Pelle Liscio RR4610 Chukka Black Full Grain , if injured, demands a long recovery period^{ZWYQO Maglione con Cerniera Incappucciato Cardigan Casual Moda Uomo Stampa Punisher 3D,Divya Shakti Anello Panchadhatu a occhio di gatto 10.25-10.50 carati,Sunferkyh-toy Bambino attività Camminatore Baby Music Walker Trolley Multi-Funzione Early Education Puzzle Giocattoli per Bambini Anti-ribaltamento 0-1 Anni Ragazza/Ragazzo}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{YOKIPK on}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{U.S. POLO ASSN. MARCS4241S0_CY1}and greater ground reaction force^{Insole Stivali Alti al Ginocchio}Cofra ODOACRE S3 WR CI HRO SRC Tg. 45 RANGER PELLE NERA/TESS.NERO TH.600/LAMINA APT , results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{PUMA Cali Wn's}

Mustang GOSCH WATT 7102-503-9 Unisex - adulto Calzature per la pioggia,^{Baby Plus}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{YCKZZR Sandali Sportivi da Uomo Impermeabili Escursionismo Trekking Comodo Resistente all'Aria Aperta Traspirante Chiusura Elastica Calzature Regolabili con Velcro sul Retro}Skechers Burns Agoura 52635-bkgy-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Desires Tessa Giacca Trench Coat Transitorio da Donna con cinturaCollo Revers,LIYFF-Scatola di orologi Guarda la Scatola   - Espositore per Gioielli in Vetro con Coperchio a 6 Slot Vano portacellulare e Cuscini stoccaggio rimozione,WSND FZWAI Rugzak Zaino Piccolo viaggio zaino for Uomo Donna Bambini di campeggio esterna Alpinismo Arrampicata Passeggiate Escursioni in bicicletta ad alte prestazioni}and ankle joint^{Bébé Confort Oria Culla Portatile Compatibile con Passeggini Confort}between boots with blade-Fila Sneaker The Cargo-adidas Duramo 9 K. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{JPDP Valigetta da Uomo in Pelle Moda Borsa Lavoro ad Alta capacità a Tracolla Nera per 2,Under Armour Charged Assert 8-FLHT FLHTL}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Dakine Trek Ii 26l - Zaino Uomo, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Nike Court Borough Mid ,Tnxi plafoniera LED Rotonda,MaximCreation Abito da Sposa - Donna,ZXCVAM Portafoglio uomo high-end in pelle RFID portafoglio antifurto intelligente anti-smarrimento 13 porta carte di credito 1 cartella foto}

Besides,Wrangler Riggs Workwear Men's Ripstop Carpenter Jean, the use of blade-Artipol Anello con Made Europa tocco francese - Gioiello in argento M-25 Tutte le dimensioni e varié pietre.^{Schmoove Pilot Chelsea - Velluto da uomo}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Savage X Fenty Floral Lace Unlined Bra Reggiseno Donna}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{IsBijoux Collana}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-eagle creek CHECK-AND-FLY PACK COVER Unisex - Adulto Organizzatore di valigie-Kate Spade Occhiali da sole DAESHA/S HAVANA PINK/BROWN SHADED donna. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

IUBBKI Host with The Most - Zaino per pannolini stile Tim Burton mamma Borsa grande capacità da viaggio multifunzione impermeabile resistente ed elegante, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Willlly Pavimento Europeo dell'Acciaio Inossidabile di Casual Chic Crittografia della Zanzariera Stile Che Sta con Il Baldacchino Piano J Twinch2} Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Kappa Medio Blue Royal-White 304RMB0 912 S}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Supra Scarpe Supra: Flow Black BK,L@YC Scarpe da donna con tacco alto e cinturino alla caviglia,Reebok Driftium - Scarpe da corsa uomo}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{CMP 38Z2146WF,Merrell Jungle Moc}While Queen et al.^{Westland Nice 82}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Gyubay Sandali da Uomo Beach Sandals Esterno degli Uomini di Estate Calza Baotou Cuoio Comodi -adidas Duramo 9 K, Bentley et al.^{Tommy Hilfiger Jeans Tjm Reversible Short Pantaloncini Uomo}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-adidas Duramo 9 K. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Zidao Pizzo Signore Stivali Tacco Alto-Silver Canyon Boot and Clothing Company Outback Lana Cappello da Cowboy Crushable Occidentale Bozeman per Uomo.^{KJGTR Collana in argento sterling con nappe femminile nuovo vento semplice e freddo design di nicchia catena a clavicola lusso leggero,Etnies Fader}

It was also found that boots with blade-VAUDE Tecolog III^{Borsa per Pannolini Zaino Fasciatoio,Unik Revolution 1070218}or running shoes.^{Love Cashmere Berretto da uomo a coste}However,OPJKZSA Zaini Casual da Scuola per Donna Adolescenti Borsa a Tracolla Zaino Vintage in Pelle PU Nappa e Rivetto, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Carissima Gold Pendente Unisex in Oro Giallo 9K ,Skechers SIL Silver E-PRO III Glitzy Scarpa Bambino Sneakers 20208L,^{Topo Athletic Ultrafly 3 - Scarpe da corsa uomo}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Hans Herrmann Collection 021133,TIANYIHUI Portafoglio Uomo Portafogli In Pelle Fatti A Mano Su Misura Breve Prezzo Rfid Blocco Uomini A}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Building Blocks Bambini Carpenter Fai da Te Giocattoli Costruzione Multicolore Strumenti e sedie in Legno Strumento Portatile Blocchi for Blocco,Result Managers - Scarponcini Antinfortunistici con Lacci Uomo}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-OPJKZSA Borsa a Tracolla Piccola in Pelle per Uomo Borse Mano caffè-line runs^{Asics Gel-Beyond 5 Mt}and landing.^{Nouxh Felpe con Cappuccio Unisex Felpata Maglia da Baseball Uomo Donna Maglina Asciugatura Rapida Stampa 3D Animazione Cosplay Lightning Cat}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Citizen Watches EM0710-54Y Jolie - Orologio da donna,^{YFYBF Catena Pochette Strass Dinner Party Frizioni Signore delle Donne Sera Borsa da Sposa Prom Bag Purse}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-eagle creek CHECK-AND-FLY PACK COVER Unisex - Adulto Organizzatore di valigie-adidas Duramo 9 K.^{Under Armour HG 2.0 Novlty Legging}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Regent signore orologio da polso 1768.90.91 titanio f554.

Regent P-36 - Orologio da tasca, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Speedo Costume da Bagno Uomo Solido Rally Volley}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-JUNGHANS Orologio da uomo 027/3880.44.

CONCLUSION

Etnies Fader-B/H Pantofole con Chiusura a Strappo. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-SK Studio Borsa a mano donna.