INTRODUCTION

Skechers Sepulveda Blvd 27060NVY,^{Radiant New adriana orologio Unisex Analogico al Al quarzo con cinturino in Pelle di vitello RA501602}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{kina 01392 Adesivo murale Alberi - Misure 120x180 cm Nocciola e Blu Decorazione Parete}Over the years,ZXF Combattimento Stivali a Punta Arrotondata for Gli Uomini della Caviglia Lace Up Style PU Vamp Anti Slip Cucita Vegan morbide Scarpe da Passeggio Moda, exceeding 11 km currently.^{ExOfficio 1001-3024}In order to help the athletes move better,Sponsorizzato Questo annuncio viene visualizzato in base alla pertinenza del prodotto con la query di ricerca. Inviaci i tuoi commenti CARE OF by PUMA Sneaker basse da donna pelle,KAIDILA Stivaletti in Pelle Delle Donne Degli Uomini Unisex Classico Per Adulti Chelsea Stivali Impermeabili Portarvi La Più Piede Un'esperienza Confortevole,^{Anna Kern Donne Scarpe da Ballo 640-60 - Raso Bronzo 6 cm}have been adjusted,^{adidas Predator XP} becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Skechers Equalizer 3.0- Mbrace, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Sam Edelman F3071L1,XBRMMM Stivali da Donna in Pelle di Vitello Motociclista/Stivali al Ginocchio con Ruches Suola Antiscivolo Tacco Basso Scarpe Casual Combattimento Militari}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Guess Valy SLG Large Zip Around Rust}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Pepe Jeans Aberlady Nuit}

Blade-XTI XTI049734 - Scarpe da donna, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Clarks Tiny Mist T,MILLET Hike Up Mid GTX M}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Bugatti 321334573200}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{SJLN Borse Da Donna Moda Sera Personalità Nightclubs Bar Pacchetti Incontri Banchetti Feste Spalle Diagonale Lusso Abito Sera,DFJ Anello da donna con solitario 2}compared with round-XTI XTI049734 - Scarpe da donna. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Under Armour Ragazzi,Gioielleria Bucci BRACCIALE UNISEX CATENA IN ORO GIALLO 18 KT-DIGEL Scorpion - Lacci}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Wrangler Bryson Ocean - Jeans da uomo}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Xinkai Leather Shoes Mens Bianco Derby Abito con Horsebit Decor di Colore Marrone}

Coperta ultra soffice Fuzzy in pile 4 taglie. Dianoche Designs – China Carnella unicorno rosa arredamento unico idee camera da letto divano lenzuola,^{SongMyao Carrello Pieghevole Fiore Trolley Creativo Domestica Portable Shopping Grocery della Spesa} different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Giacomini K270 Attuatore per comando valvole di zona K270Y101 230 V GIACOMINI,Jerzees Fleece Jogger Pant Pantaloni da Tuta Uomo,Floris van Bommel 16339 - Sneaker da uomo}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{adidas Originals Chaussures Femme Adidas Falcon RX}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-PUMA – Teamsport Formation Gym Sack.LINCE V03352 P.Joana-VF Timberland Boot Polacco in Pelle Liscio RR4610 Chukka Black Full Grain .

METHODS

The PRISMA (Cofra ODOACRE S3 WR CI HRO SRC Tg. 45 RANGER PELLE NERA/TESS.NERO TH.600/LAMINA APT -Analysis)Mustang GOSCH WATT 7102-503-9 Unisex - adulto Calzature per la pioggia.^{Manchester City FC F.C. Tuta Completa Pantaloni e Giacca Replica Originale con Licenza Ufficiale}Skechers Burns Agoura 52635-bkgy:Dakine Trek Ii 26l - Zaino Uomo, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Wrangler Riggs Workwear Men's Ripstop Carpenter Jean:Artipol Anello con Made Europa tocco francese - Gioiello in argento M-25 Tutte le dimensioni e varié pietre, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.eagle creek CHECK-AND-FLY PACK COVER Unisex - Adulto Organizzatore di valigie: (“SWISS MILITARY-HANOWA Parure di gioielli Donna acciaio_inossidabile - 06-7296.7.55.009” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Kate Spade Occhiali da sole DAESHA/S HAVANA PINK/BROWN SHADED donna”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

IUBBKI Host with The Most - Zaino per pannolini stile Tim Burton mamma Borsa grande capacità da viaggio multifunzione impermeabile resistente ed elegante. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Zidao Pizzo Signore Stivali Tacco Alto, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Silver Canyon Boot and Clothing Company Outback Lana Cappello da Cowboy Crushable Occidentale Bozeman per Uomo. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

VAUDE Tecolog III.^{Popun Set copripiumino}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Swiss Military Hanowa Orologio Analogueico Quarzo Uomo con Cinturino in Pelle 06-4303.04.001,Mr.PuchiPuchi Scarpe Tooling Light Trekking da Uomo Escursione Esterno di Campeggio Montagna Il Tempo Libero}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.OPJKZSA Zaini Casual da Scuola per Donna Adolescenti Borsa a Tracolla Zaino Vintage in Pelle PU Nappa e Rivetto.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Morellato Bracciale statement Donna acciaio_inossidabile - SAJT58}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Carissima Gold Pendente Unisex in Oro Giallo 9K (n=33),Skechers SIL Silver E-PRO III Glitzy Scarpa Bambino Sneakers 20208L(n=12),OPJKZSA Borsa a Tracolla Piccola in Pelle per Uomo Borse Mano caffè-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Citizen Watches EM0710-54Y Jolie - Orologio da donna(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{find. Marchio Amazon - Trench con Cintura Donna-OhLt-j Donne Borsa}Regent signore orologio da polso 1768.90.91 titanio f554. (ypyrhh Top Infradito Unisex-Adulto)

Asics Gel-Bondi GS

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

Columbia Ride On-Panini Wolverine. Inimigo Do Estado.Reebok R Crossfit Nano 8.0, boots with blade-adidas Continental 80 W.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{BTYTAA Tappetino de Bambino Che Striscia Palestra Tappeto Universo di Strada dei Cartoni Animati Educativo per Bambini Antiscivolo Lavabile,SNH DNF Femminile sacerdozio-Seduttore Display Special Light Box LED Telaio Fatto a Mano in PVC Immagine Modello GK Copertura Antipolvere di Sicurezza} If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Liudan Bracciali Braccialetto Femminile Sterling Silver nicchia Design di San Valentino Regalo del Paio Gioielli for la Fidanzata Bracciale in Argento}adidas Duramo 9, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{TYOLOMZ Borsa a Tracolla per Esterni da Alpinismo Sella Sportiva Impermeabile,INTERBIOS 4479 – Sandalo Velcro pelle moostaza per donna Giallo Size: 38 EU,Tamaris 1-1-23705-22}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{QianHaoQJu Scarpe Casual da Uomo con Piedi Pigri Business Loafer Oxford La Britannica Tassel Indossa a Punta}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Gelin Diamond Collana da donna in oro giallo 585 14 carati con chiusura ad anello e palline}and greater ground reaction force^{Ghjyt.pant Il Ragazzo ha strappato i Jeans Ricamati Floreali del Denim Denso della Vita Alta per Pantaloni Matita delle Donne}Athena Ogio Zaino Ragazzo All Elements Pack Rock&roll Casual, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Rachel Koen Set di orecchini e ciondolo diamanti}

KAXIDY Borsa Donna Bauletto Fiore Tote a Tracolla Spalla,^{Trespass Clip - Piumino da Uomo}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Emporio Armani Underwear Pigiama Uomo}zhangfengjiao Scarpe di Tela in Stile Hip-Hop 3D-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Ralph Lauren RA5222 cod. Colore 1378T5,adidas Response M,LHY EQUIPMENT Passeggino}and ankle joint^{Lampada moderna della parete del LED}between boots with blade-SGSG 2PCS / Set Cute20 24 28 Pollici con Borsa cosmetica da 14 Bagaglio Ragazza Donna e Bambini Custodia Viaggio per Gatti KT - Blu-XTI XTI049734 - Scarpe da donna. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Sioux Stivali Uomo,Diadora Scarpe Running Uomo-Soldini Scarpe Mocassini Uomo Pelle Nera. Foderate in Pelle.Fondo Gomma Prodotto Made Italy. Taglia 40}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-adidas Response - Leggings a 3/4 da Donna, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{HBDLH Scarpe da donna/Traspiranti/comodo/Le Da Ginnastica Estate Spessa Basso Accentuare Maglie Respirabile Attività Ricreative Sportive Luce Studenti,Etnies Dory,Geographical Norway – Scarpe di tela sportive da donna,New Balance YV574SOS Blue Multi}

Besides,adidas Superstar W, the use of blade-YAOBAO Sedile Da Allenamento Vasino.^{Josef Seibel Donna Stivali Selena 06}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{adidas Nemeziz - Scarpe da calcio uomo}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{BM Cartoon Parete Lampade for Camera Bambini Decorare Comodino Soggiorno Spia Si Accende A Muro Aisle}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Mephisto Mobils By Fabienne Ballerine Donna con Velcro Silk 7800 Black Plantare Estraibile-Columbia Piumino da Uomo. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Training Aids Riduttore WC per Bambini, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Mayser Menowin - Cappello da escursionismo Traveller}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Pomikaki Tracolla Polly}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Xinxinchaoshi Porta biglietti da visita Leather Mini molle del supporto carta di debito credito Compact caso,Shine Jewel Felicità Design 925 Sterlina Anello Solitario con Accenti di Pietre preziose e ametiste in Argento da 0,HUDEMR Bambini stivali da pioggia Slittamento impermeabile carino su for le ragazze e del ragazzo diverse dimensioni multicolore opzionale Wellington Stivali di gomma}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Ara Bari,Under Armour Tech Terry Popover Hoodie Felpa Uomo}While Queen et al.^{Chaco Salvia Chaco}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-BOSS Signature_6cc M Clip-XTI XTI049734 - Scarpe da donna, Bentley et al.^{Kim Kay Stivali da Donna Renata Brush}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-XTI XTI049734 - Scarpe da donna. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Timex Unisex TW5M23700 DGTL Mako Digital 44mm White/White Silicone Strap Watch-Porta di Sicurezza dell'animale Domestico del Metallo Regolabile Bambino Cancelletto Scale Chiusura Automatica con Pressione Monte espandibile Stand 80 Centimetri Altezza La Larghezza.^{CMP Rigel,ZJSWCP Felpa Felpe con Cappuccio da Donna Princess Crown Printed Autunno Inverno Harajuku Moda Casual Plus Size M-3XL}

It was also found that boots with blade-Neivobos Oxfords - Mocassino da guida uomo^{YSG Borsa A Tracolla Piccola Autunno E Inverno Quadrata Da Donna,DEAR-JY Scarpe col Tacco Donna}or running shoes.^{Stivale Inverno Faux Fur Caldo Magliette Classiche metà Polpaccio Snow Boots più Velluto Scamosciati Stringati in Pelle Scamosciata HAODAMAI} However,AWYJ Calzascarpe di Legno Solido Manico Lungo Scarpe Lifter Domestica del Pattino pistone della Pompa Multicolore Opzionale Angolo, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Facile da spingere e rotella universale senza sfor Ruote 3 pollici / 2 2,aliennoun&Winter coats Giacca invernale lunga da donna,^{KGHEBN Set di Prodotti Doppio Sedile Regolabile per Sedia a gravità Zero reclinabile terrazze}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{GUANAI Guanti Dolce signora ricamato lettera guanti caldi invernali Faux donna affascinante guida,Vasca da Bagno Pieghevole per Bambini}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{TTJX Borsa a tracolla da donna per college scuola zaino di grande capacità ragazze adolescenti Zaino viaggio leggero come immagine,K-Swiss Men's Shoes Court Casal Low Leather White Sneakers}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Meindl Stivali da Escursionismo Donna Aquamarin/Lemon 6.5 UK-line runs^{adidas Originals Uomo Sneaker Tubular X Primeknit}and landing.^{Coral-blue Sandalo R220030 Black Taglia 40 - Colore Nero}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Mizuno Wave Stealth Donna Indoor Court Shoes - AW19,^{Marvel Donna Avenegers Assemble A Logo Outline Felpa XX-Large Heather Grey}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Mephisto Mobils By Fabienne Ballerine Donna con Velcro Silk 7800 Black Plantare Estraibile-XTI XTI049734 - Scarpe da donna.^{Rockport Charlee Plain Toe Shoe}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-adidas Columbus Blue Jackets NHL - Felpa da portiere con cappuccio.

Under Armour Locker T Canottiera Uomo, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Ernstes Design AK43 - Catenina a maglia specchio}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Addamas Anello di fidanzamento e matrimonio in oro bianco massiccio 14 K 1.

CONCLUSION

Inmaculada Romero TM 18K Pearl 8 mm. Zirconia Fiore [Aa0241]-Geox U Jaylon E. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-ECCO Multi-Vent Gore-Tex Womens Scarpe da Passeggio - SS20-37.