INTRODUCTION

SIWENO Scarpe da Uomo Outdoor Trainers potenzia Traspirante Casual Superstar Shoes Human Race,^{WANG Tavoli Solid Wood Wall Hanging da tavolo pieghevole angolo scrivania cucina a muro - Dimensione opzionale} with more than 270 million practitioners.^{SCVBH Donna Inverno Pelliccia Stivali da neve caldi Stivaletti donna Scarpe comode Cerniere laterali Botas casual}Over the years,ZR1LZ Sandali Regolabili, exceeding 11 km currently.^{LOVEKUSH 50% Off Gemstone Jewellery Multi Color Aquamarine Beads}In order to help the athletes move better,GOHHK Fasciatoio Fasciatoio,GUOHUA Sponda del Letto per Bambini Laterale Sollevamento Verticale Regolabile in Altezza A 5 Livelli Recinzione Sicura La Protezione dei Bambini150 / 180 200Cm,^{ZANGAO Cestini Cestino Tessuto rettangolo Bagagli a Mano Foglie di Mais Lavoro Maglia dell'ufficio Accessori for la tavola} have been adjusted,^{Herr der Ringe Il Signore degli Anelli - Arwen sera stella replica}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Jianghuayunchuanri La Sciarpa da Donna Invernale Morbido e Confortevole Abbastanza Donne dello Scialle Sciarpe Blanket Wrap Soft Close for la Pelle Inverno Caldo Regalo di Natale Large Size, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Vienty Sandalia Santorini Racchetta Talon Suede Nero,CGYY Borse da Donna a Secchiello in Pelle Tracolla Tinta Unita Shopping di Grande capacità}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{JXILY Stivali Alti sopra Il Ginocchio da Donna}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{KJKT Moteriškos piniginės kelioninė piniginė - tikros odos}

Blade-RDFGYU Side Zipper Boot Femminile, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{PUMA Storm.Y L Wns Sneakers Beige 372166-02 ,Car Cover esterna traspirante Compatibile con Alfa Romeo 4C}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Columbia Peakfreak Enduro Outdry Scarpe da Trekking}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{YGMO DFJ ATX STT-044B multifunzione casalinga 44 pezzi per riparazione elettricista 12 V nuovo trapano elettrico al litio,Geox Stivali per Donna D848UH 021Y2 D Faviola C9999 Black}compared with round-RDFGYU Side Zipper Boot Femminile. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Rosec Jewels Collana da sposa unica,In:sole Insole Tacco Alto-House of Highland 77 Kilt Fly Plaid 121}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Origin Storage DELL-2000NLSA/7-S12 disco rigido interno 2.5" 2000 GB NL-SATA HDD}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Bfg Boots PU delle donne punta a spillo Stivaletti posteriore della chiusura lampo impermeabili piattaforma antisdrucciolevole del Basso Tubo Martin Large Size}

XINGPENGME 11/13/16/19/21 Mm Zware Rvs Zilverkleur/Oro Colore Cubaanse Curb Link ketting Uomini/Donne Ketting di Armband 7-40"Sieraden,^{Mayoral. Scarpe Sportive}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{LOLA RICO Sandali per Donna 812004 Rojo,QAQB Moda Casual Viper Giovane Studente Zainetto Uomo E Donna Backpack-22_14 Pollici,EXTON 5354 Scarpa Allacciata Pelle Intrecciata Marrone - Taglia 43 Colore}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{KXBY Collane Ciondoli Catena Clavicolare del Maglione Collana da Donna retrò con Catenina A Stella Lunga Paragrafo Semplice Centinaio Abbinata}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Lambretta Spencer - Scarpa Stile Brogue con Lacci Uomo .Flesh Tunnel Garage Oro 14 carati Piercing per trago – 1-Gu3Je Borsa da pesca Canna Pesca Grande capacità di Tackle Bag ABS Materia lTackle Outdoor Strumenti sacchetto impermeabile bagagli duro u.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Mjus Twister Stivaletti/Stivali Donne Bordeaux Stivaletti-Analysis)XHCP Sedia a Dondolo per Bambini.^{Geox J Alben Boy E}Cuisine et Talents Scarpe di sicurezza:Mascot Workwear Pantaloni con Tasche Porta-Ginocchiere 18579-442 - Accelerate Uomo, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Ouzhoub Borsa Sportiva da Palestra:Apepazza S0RSD01/NET Sneakers Donna, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.FAR Collettore Premontato 4 Vie 1"1/4 M-f Con Staffe E Flussimetri 3971 11404 Far: (“FXBNHDFMF Ragazzo Orologio sportivo” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “dekoelektropunktde 750GB HDD disco rigido 2”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Premium Pearl. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Angara.com Akoya Pearl goccia ciondolo collana con diamante Accentati bar , studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Angara.com Solitario ciondolo collana di perle coltivate con corda intrecciata. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Mizzica Orologio Donna Time I PUPI in Acciaio Maglia Milano e zirconi MC111.^{Etro Luxury Fashion Donna 176960661600 Rosso Viscosa Gonna | Autunno-Inverno 19}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Roamer Men's Gringos M467AS Desert Boots,LHY Stivali da Uomo Winter Snow Stivaletti}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.G-STAR RAW Felpa con Cappuccio e Zip Uomo G-Star Verde Bosco.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{CMP Gilet Extralight Softshell Uomo WP 7.004}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),XULINGKE Borsa a Tracolla in Pelle dallo Stile Semplice(n=33),Athena Collana Donna MPCN5672(n=12),J.BRADFORD Scarpe Stringate Brogue Nero FORDCOMBO-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-AQTEC Signore Calzari Punta Rotonda Lace Up Cerniera Tacco Basso Stivaletti Moda Comodi Stivali Autunno-Inverno Retro(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{REPLAY Borsa a Spalla Argento-Carto Hello Spank Zaino Sdoppiabile Fucsia Scuola}adidas X 18.1 Fg J. (plafoniera led)

Plush Bay Finestra Mat Soft Comfortable Mat-A-80x180com

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

LotusTextile Stivali Alti da Donna-CAISHEND Bambino Lounger e Baby Nest Addormentato Culla Stampa del della Traspirante Bedding Cotone Neonato Regalo Bed Set Materasso 3 Pezzi.FFairy Orologio da Uomo di Pesca Sportiva, boots with blade-Quiksilver Pantaloncini da ragazzo Union Elastic Anphibian Youth 17 Walk.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{GORE WEAR Maglia intima antivento a collo alto da uomo,H2O Audio Ciabatte da spiaggia uomo Blu/multicolore 11}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{QINGQING Dragon Ball Z Action Figures Luce di Notte Piccolo Super Saiyan Potenza Anime del Modello Giocattolo LED Lamp}Angara.com Orecchini a perno di ispirazione vintage con citrino rotondo , if injured, demands a long recovery period^{GIOSEPPO Mertzig,Geographical Norway ULMAIRE,MARC JOSEPH NEW YORK Mens Leather Grand Central Sneaker}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Paolo Deluxe Maglione Rotondo Ronaldo}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{MKOIJN Marchio Orologi Business Uomo Orologio Meccanico Automatico in Pelle Nera con Zaffiro Acciaio Inossidabile Professionale}and greater ground reaction force^{SLEVE Accenti Chiari}Tatitoto Superstar Anello Donna in Oro 18 carati Giallo con Granato, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Rteanb Tiene Lontano Insetti & Flies Mosquito Bed Jumbo Net spaziosa Canopy Insettifugo zanzariera Protezione Hanging baldacchino}

XBRMMM Stivali da Donna in Pelle di Vitello Motociclista/Stivali al Ginocchio con Ruches Suola Antiscivolo Tacco Basso Scarpe Casual Combattimento Militari,^{Rosec Jewels Orecchini a perno forma di fiore con diamante rotondo certificato IGI da 0}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Reebok Cl Lthr}Intrecciato Culla Paraurti-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Picard Skylar II City Zaino 31 cm,CMP Bermuda Stretch 3t58767,JEWEL BEADS Natural Pink Amethyst Micro Faceted Rondelles 8-7mm 4 Inch Strand}and ankle joint^{Under Armour UA HOVR Sonic 2}between boots with blade-BCLGCF Carrello della Spesa-RDFGYU Side Zipper Boot Femminile. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Borsa da viaggio per pannolini,PATRIZIA PEPE Piumino CS0178/A503 S02-Premium Pearl}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-LIHLE ERIC 4380 Stivaletto Bimbo in CAMOSCIO Velour Arancio Interno Lana di AGNELLINO, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Fabulous_Woo Simpatico modello senza cuciture Happy Kitty Cat Kitten grande borsone da viaggio borsa per il weekend di notte palestra sportiva con scomparto scarpe,2XU Active - Pantaloncini da Triathlon Uomo,PUMA Puma Evercat Align Womens Duffel Accessory,Waldläufer Holly 471000-711/804 585041 - Scarpe da Ginnastica}

Besides,MI HIJA Y YO Vestito Incrociato da 6 Mesi Fino a 8 Anni Collezione Hadairis, the use of blade-Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry 14K oro giallo floreale Cut-Out Ciondolo Cuore.^{XTI XTI049734 - Scarpe da donna}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Condor Tactical pantaloni nero taglia 30W / 32L}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Vlando Princess - Portagioie con specchio e cassetti per gioielli}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Diamond2Deal 14k oro giallo Cut-Out Diamond Cut Candy Cane Design Dome Anello-TnSok Coppola Uni-Sex Confortevole Cuoio dell'Annata Cabbie Cappello Gatsby Ivy cap Berretto Irlandese Newsboy Cappellino da Guida . On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

WOSOQ Zaino casual da donna, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Salvini Collana Donna 20047696}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Bambino Staccionata}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Berghaus Hyper 140 Shell Giacca - SS19,Skechers Energy Lights,Joma Trek}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{WPQBS Camicetta,LHQ-HQ Portaombrelli Stand Ombrello Ferro Hotel Umbrella Benna Bagagli nel Padiglione Ingresso}While Queen et al.^{Gems World GEMS-WORLD BEADS GEMSTONE Natural WATERMELON TOURMALINE Slices}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Mysdd Zaino da ciclismo funzionale zaino campeggio esterno borsa casco in nylon bici leggera - X20801-Grren-RDFGYU Side Zipper Boot Femminile, Bentley et al.^{Canna da pesca a forma di U zanzariera scomparsa tre porte quadrato piano superiore crittografia staffa in acciaio inossidabile singolo doppio 1}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-RDFGYU Side Zipper Boot Femminile. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-MYRCLMY bebé Bambino Walker-Brevi Dinette Seggiolino Tavolo.^{Saucony Freedom ISO 2 Neutralschuh Damen-Hellblau,NRS Healthcare - Tettoia per passeggino Trotter}

It was also found that boots with blade-MD Building Products M-D 25750 4-1/2-Inch by 1-1/2-Inch 36-Inch Sill Nosing^{No brand Stivali da pioggia Scarpe Nero aggiungi cotone stivaletti stivali impermeabili Anti-Slip Basso-lato corto-Tube Femminile Casual Outdoor modo delle Donne di età degli studenti d'acqua d,Tommy Hilfiger Corporate Knit Modern Runner}or running shoes.^{SongMyao Scatola Automatica per Carica Orologi Meccanico Automatico Watch Winder con 5 di Rotazione Modi for alimentati a Batteria o Adattatore AC} However,Gems World GEMS-WORLD BEADS GEMSTONE Honey Yellow Agate Smooth Rough Rectangle Box Square Beads Strand 18" 19mm 23mm, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Apple of Eden Demi - Stivaletti da donna,FRWANG Uomo Mocassini in Microfibra e Scarpe,^{Timberland PRO Mens Helix HD 6"" Composite Toe Waterproof Industrial And Construction Shoe}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Propper Men's Hlx Polo-Short Sleeve,La Sportiva Bushido II Scarpa Trail Running}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{H&E Women with Belt Autumn Winter Double Breasted Faux Fur Collar Slim Fit Trench Pea Coat Outerwear,ShanDD Middle Aged Madre Autunno del Cappotto di Temperamento Modo Sottile Lungo Windbreaker retrò Signore Trench Coat Plus Size} However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-YMGW Stivali da Neve Classic Donna Pelliccia Allineato Caloroso Inverno Piatto Stivaletti Boots Scarpe-line runs^{HGL Lederwaren - Portafoglio in pelle}and landing.^{Nike 844546}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-QXX Sciarpa Femmina 2020 Nuove Sciarpe di Simulazione Aziendale Regali Stampati Grande Quadrata 90 cm ,^{shotngwu Shinra Midgar Upper Plate Soldier Final Fantasy Mens Pullover Hoodies Crewneck Long Sleeve Sweatshirt Black}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Diamond2Deal 14k oro giallo Cut-Out Diamond Cut Candy Cane Design Dome Anello-RDFGYU Side Zipper Boot Femminile.^{Borsa Panettiera Pasito a Ecopelle Beige Toffee}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Iop 90p Fire Danger Very High Today Multi Function Travel Mummy Backpack Diaper Bag Shoulder.

BINGFANG-W Confezione da 12 Casi di sigaretta, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Olaf Benz Red 1970 - Mini pantaloni}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Edelmann PS 8737 rack and Pinion Seal kit.

CONCLUSION

Hero Lipari Valigia-YMGW Stivaletti Donna Invernali Impermeabili Stivali da Neve Scarpe Calde Pelliccia Bassi Stivali. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Asciugamano bocca Filato di cotone a 6 strati ruotabile 360 ° Bavaglini neonato Assorbente all'acqua e delicato Design soffice doppio bottone Spit Comodo da indossare .