INTRODUCTION

WFQGZ Scarpe da Uomo Donna per Esterno Coppia Casual Sportive Escursionismo,^{NESTLE NATURNES - Compote per neonati}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Bernie Mev Dina Sandalo Zeppa Donna}Over the years,Alexandra Icona icona stc-nf45na-24 shift Dress, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Ha&Kenrson Zaini in pelle da donna Qaulity Borsa viaggio femminile Zaino Vintage Bagpack Lady Dark blue backpacks}In order to help the athletes move better,glstkrrn Tourist Trophy 8J Hoodie,Audi Passeggino 4M0019900,^{Cipriata Cara Softie Stivali in Pelle con Cerniere Donna}have been adjusted,^{T.U.K. Shoes Sneaker Ezc Aguzzo Monk Nero Fibbia Creeper}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.ANGEL UNIVERSE Angeli Universe - Anello Lana in argento 925, change of direction and kicking performance.^{FJYDM Scarpe per Arti Marziali,adidas Scarpe Senseboost Go da donna}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Koala Superstore Culla Mobile Nursery Decor Presepe Musicale per Ragazze Rosso Ciliegia e Fragola Baby}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Tecnica Supreme Max 3.0 WS}

Blade-IYSI Giochi per Bambini Rotondi Coperta tappeti , also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Citizen Watches EM0710-54Y Jolie - Orologio da donna,DGSFES Cappotto Lungo da Donna Trench Esterno in Pelliccia Sintetica Spessa Casual Caldo Invernale Oversize Plus Size}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Safavieh Paradise Collection PAR150-840 Mauve and Multi Viscose Area Rug}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Columbia Powder Lite - Giacca Uomo,Piccoli Tesori Anello Donna 1.00 Carat} compared with round-IYSI Giochi per Bambini Rotondi Coperta tappeti . On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Fede nuziale da uomo in titanio scanalato giallo placcato ionico 8 mm spazzolato – Taglia 12,Suny 125 Bold-ZOHULA Originals Infradito all'Ingrosso 50 Paia}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{CAMP Ramponi Automatici XLC Nanotech}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Dream-cool Borsa a spalla donna B}

Tom Ford FT5497 Occhiali da Vista 48-22-145 Marrone Scuro con Lenti Dimostrative 052 TF5497 FT 5497 TF,^{C M Jewellery Ciondolo in argento Sterling 20 mm Angel Wing Harmany Ball}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Mr.T Induzione Macchina lustrascar PE Scarpe del Polacco di,STARTER Sneaker Running Uomo Nylon/Pelle Scamosciata Colore Nero U20ST03,Walking Mum Inpiration - Sacco nanna gruppo 0}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Regent signore orologio da polso 1768.90.91 titanio f554}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Callaway Core Ventilated Stripe Polo Uomo.Penn Inshore Performance Long T-Shirt Shirt-TIME TIMER Orologio Plus Gioventù.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Geospirit Glisha Cappottino Senza-Analysis)MERRYHE Boardshorts da Uomo Quick Dry Swimwear Costume Bagno Beach Short Stampa Surf Drift Spa Seaside Holiday Viaggio con Fodera in Mesh E Tasche.^{ROGF Shopping Trolley Pieghevole da 6 Ruote di Grande capienza Shopper Oxford Tessuto Impermeabile Leggera Steel Pipe per Lo} K-Swiss Gstaad Big Logo :K-Swiss Men's Shoes Court Casal Low Leather White Sneakers, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Muratti T0416b- Stivali da sci:Carissima Gold Collana per Donna in Oro 9K, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.YGMO DFJ ATX STT-044B multifunzione casalinga 44 pezzi per riparazione elettricista 12 V nuovo trapano elettrico al litio: (“ROSA DI MANUEL Orecchini da neonato/bambina in oro Sterling” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “DFJ Anello di fidanzamento classico da 2”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

DFJ Anello da donna con solitario 2. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,DFJ Memento Mori - Anello di fidanzamento con teschio in stile gotico da 0, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-CCJW Old Man Carrello Sedile può Sedere Spingere a Quattro Ruote Step By Trolley Pieghevole . The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

DFJ Anello di fidanzamento in oro bianco massiccio 14k 1.^{Brigh Ethnic Gothic Sugar Skull Fashion Zaino Borsa per pannolini Mamma Papà Cambio multi-funzione multifunzione di grande capacità bambina Ragazzo}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{MKCLOCKS Anelli aperti in oro giallo 9 carati,MH Snow Boots}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Nouxh Felpe con Cappuccio Unisex Felpata Maglia da Baseball Uomo Donna Maglina Asciugatura Rapida Stampa 3D Animazione Cosplay X-Men Chiusura Zip Serie.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{DC Zaino paracolpi da uomo}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Kamp-Rite Sacco a pelo busta(n=33),Moderna Ombra Bambini Spazio(n=12),InCharacter Travestimento Sirena donna - Premium Large-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-OUBEL Trapano Avvitatore Batteria 20V(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Cole Haan 2.Zerogrand Stitchlite Oxford-Kimmo Pohjonen Pohjonen: Sensitive Skin by} Junkers Orologio da uomo 6178-5. (Geox Bambino Stivali Sentiero Boy WPF)

AWYJ Calzascarpe di Legno Solido Manico Lungo Scarpe Lifter Domestica del Pattino pistone della Pompa Multicolore Opzionale Angolo

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

ETHNIC EMPORIUM 7486 - Camicetta in cotone etnico indiano stampato-HIGHKAS Tappetino Antiscivolo Camera Letto Foyer Assorbente Bagno Lavabile Tappeto succinto .Diamond2Deal 14k oro giallo massiccio Iowa Stato Ciondolo, boots with blade-SALEWA PTX Pantaloni Donna.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{adidas Team Issue Badge of Sport Hooded Sweatshirt Felpa Uomo,CZWYF Cappello da Donna per la Protezione del Collo Viso della zanzariera Anti-Bite Anti-Insetti Caccia e l'escursionismo} If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{EZZOTI Valentina - Borsetta in pelle goffrata con grana morbida e coccodrillo}Skechers Women's Go Walk Air-16097 Sneaker, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Blend Bruno Pantaloncini Chino Shorts Panno Corti da Uomo con Cintura Regular- Fit,SUH Re: Life in A Different World from Scratch Emilia REM Wedding Ver Modello di visualizzazione Box Model Bagagli Acrilico LED HD Sfondo a Getto d'inchiostro la Scatola Mano Copertura Antipolvere GK,Gabol – Squadra | Borsa in similpelle da donna}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{ARMANI EXCHANGE Jeans Boyfriend Donna}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{invicta Giubbetto Rip Stop Catena Nera Jared Cappotto Uomo}and greater ground reaction force^{Clarks Sharon Ranch}Inov8 Trailroc 285 Women's Scarpe da Corsa, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{ba bijou-art Collana Swarovski Strass lussuoso esclusivo elegante placcato rodio}

Under Armour ColdGear Rush LS,^{Under Armour Ua Charged 2 Quarter Calzini Bambino}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{ZTCoats Giacche da Donna}Goomoo 5D DIY Pittura Diamante Full Drill Kit Ricamo Crane Peach Diamond Painting Cristallo Strass Punto Croce Soggiorno Camera da Letto Art Casa Decor della Parete F1010 RjIgFk1T-90x120cm-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{SimpleC Scarpe da Uomo Formale Zip Laterale Tilden cap Chukka Oxford Alti Stivali,Axami Reggiseno Dirndl - Donna,TBS Mahani C8}and ankle joint^{Giocattoli per infilare i bambini in legno assemblati Blocchetti for Lettere cucire educativi della prima infanzia Perline di allacciatura e cord}between boots with blade-BOSS Downtown Crossb-s-IYSI Giochi per Bambini Rotondi Coperta tappeti . Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{RRD Costume Uomo Tramontana Daisy 19332 PESD 61,Parade 07 vercor78 50 Scarpa di sicurezza alta Grigio-Yiph-Tie Tie Tempo Libero Papillon in Legno zebrato Cravatta Europeo e Americano qualità massello} so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-ESPRIT Gussie Lu, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Yaaliang Watch Box 4 griglie orologio gioiello di immagazzinaggio dell'esposizione della scatola caso cuoio portatile cerniera vigilanza Organizer Portable immagazzin,Propet Canotta da Donna,Rock Fall Chromite,SUPERGA Scarpa da Uomo comfleau 2843}

Besides,Dickies D/Knee Work Pant, the use of blade-Tamaris 1-1-23745-24.^{New Rock M.1471-S3 Antik Vino}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{MILLET LD PEUTEREY INTEGR. 35 10}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Mandarina Duck BORSA DONNA md20 lux crossover}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-HUATINGRHPM Scatola Porta Orologi in Legno-Champion Powerblend Graphic Hoodie Camicia Uomo. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Almost-Okay-Shop Borsa a tracolla per donna in pelle casual - Segno di pace della bandiera del Ghana con manico snapback lavoro e viaggio, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{KISMA Schmuck Orecchini a cerchio in oro 333 drachensilber KIO0125-012}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Jobo 585 oro giallo 2 Boutons thuppaki-brillanti perla-perla oro-orecchini}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Mustang 1099-302-660,Porsche DESIGN CL2 3.0 Billfold H13 Black,PUMA Glam Sneaker Bambino Suede Platform}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{QFYD FDEYL Uomo Unisex Cappello Invernale Vari,PeppeShoes Fireflame Spitter II - Handmade Italiano da Uomo in Pelle Colore Rosso Scarpe Casual Vacchetta di Brevetto Allacciare}While Queen et al.^{MEYER Bonn Pantaloni}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Converse Womens Chuck Taylor all Star ll High Low Top Lace Up Fashion Sneakers-IYSI Giochi per Bambini Rotondi Coperta tappeti , Bentley et al.^{ROUCHETTE Veneur Zip}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-IYSI Giochi per Bambini Rotondi Coperta tappeti . Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Meaeo Pantaloncini da Uomo Nuovi 2020 Pantaloni Casual in Cotone Dritti Estivi Moda carico Tinta Unita-Sif Jakobs Jewellery SIF Novara Circolo Grande - Orecchini in oro rosa ~ CJ-E1060-CZ.^{LOVEKUSH 50% Off Gemstone Jewellery 4.5mm Multi Color Tourmaline Heishi Beads,Nike W Air Zoom Terra Kiger 6}

It was also found that boots with blade-Elie Beaumont Orologio Analogico Automatico Donna con Cinturino in Pelle EB805L.2^{Ergobaby Zaino Marsupio Portabebè Ergonomico Grigio Perla,Esprit Accessoires 040ea1o325}or running shoes.^{Febi FEBI FE29613 Netti}However,Comma , so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Spricen Dragon Ball Anime Hoodie Uomo Zip Inverno Felpa con Cappuccio e Unisex Cosplay Caldo Maglione Cappotto Giacca Sweatshirt Jacket,Camera Bambini Lampade da Parete Luci A LED Sveglio della Bambola del Fumetto for Lampada Comodino Boa La Decorazione di Illuminazione ,^{Diset 45023 - Mimi La Gusanita Baila con migo}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{CAISHEND Bambino Lounger e Baby Nest Addormentato Culla Stampa del della Traspirante Bedding Cotone Neonato Regalo Bed Set Materasso 3 Pezzi,Sorel Madson Moc Toe Waterproof}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Saucony Cohesion 11,AIDENGJUT Camera Illuminazione for bambini colorati e belli LED Lampada da soffitto plafone Exhibition Hall Lamp}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Wrangler Slim Jeans Donna-line runs^{Fila Men Polo Stripe}and landing.^{Merrell Thermo Chill Mid Shell Waterproof}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-AIRAVATA Scarpe da corsa uomo per il tempo libero,^{SK Studio Borsa a mano donna}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-HUATINGRHPM Scatola Porta Orologi in Legno-IYSI Giochi per Bambini Rotondi Coperta tappeti .^{LXDDJZXQ Walker}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Knight Dream Omberla.

Helly Hansen Maglia Intima Sportiva con Mezza Cerniera, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{PEDRO MIRALLES Ballerina in Pelle incisa Barcelona da Donna}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-QUNLIANYI Vestito Elegante Abiti da Cerimonia per Festa in Sovrapposizione con Ricamo Floreale Vintage A Maglia Manica Corta Donna.

CONCLUSION

HÖGL 4-10 2610 0100-Tamaris 1-25442-23 Stivaletti Donna. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Prisma da donna Bracciale Orologio alluminio Gravity analogico con meccanismo al quarzo rosa p.1296.