INTRODUCTION

Blowfish Malibu Nada,^{Adorise Costume da bagno Donna Primavera}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Alma en Pena Sandalo CAMOSCIO Taupe V19994}Over the years,Joop! Felicita Cosma Purse Mh10f - Portafogli Donna, exceeding 11 km currently.^{XHCHE Pantofole A Casa per Bambini Scarpe Peluche Pavimento Donne Calzature Interni in Cotone Donna Piatte Camera da Letto Morbido Stile Cartoon}In order to help the athletes move better,Tamaris 1-1-28223-22,REGOLATORE 9502 HONDA TRX FW FOURTRAX FOREMAN 2X4-4X4 FWSFW2 400 17.5910 T,^{Sif Jakobs Jewellery SIF Novara Circolo Grande - Orecchini in oro rosa ~ CJ-E1060-CZ}have been adjusted,^{Cecil Jeans Slim Donna}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.HAFLINGER Pantofole Uomo, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Qianliuk Unisex Casual Scarpa Traspirante Fashion Flats Aumento Scarpe,M&H-24 MH Uomo Scarpe da Corsa}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Fedso Mortimer - Orologio al quarzo geometrico giallo argento bianco classico casual in acciaio inox cinturino pelle nera orologi da polso}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Ciondolo in argento Sterling placcato al rodio con logo di Washington State}

Blade-KARL LAGERFELD Skyline Knit Ankle Pull On Sneakers Femmes Nero Alte, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Babycalin Club Assise Poltroncina,Liu Jo Jeans Borsa a mano e tracolla TIBERINA A19066 E0003 SILVER}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Converse Lifestyle PRO Leather Vulc Distressed Mid}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Carissima Gold Pendente Unisex in Oro Giallo 9K ,Fiorelli Silver Genuine argento 3D croce orecchini}compared with round-KARL LAGERFELD Skyline Knit Ankle Pull On Sneakers Femmes Nero Alte. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Jack Wolfskin MTN Attack 3 Texapore Mid K Wasserdicht,Apepazza S0RSD01/NET Sneakers Donna-Learning Resources- Tappetino con Linea dei Numeri da 0 a 30}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Ruco Line Sneaker Donna Tempo Libero}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{ferrante Gilet Uomo Azzurro con Bottoni MOD 28211 100% Cotone Made in Italy}

FAG 24022-S-MB-C3 Rullo a sfera 110,^{HEQIE-YONGP Cuscini Viaggi Gonfiabile Salice piangente Cuscino Collo da Viaggio a Pelo per Esterno Forma di U} different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Byblos Sneakers Bambina 26,Carissima Gold - Collana da donna in oro 18 kt,Element System 11357-00000 Set Mensole Lucky 2 Come Soluzione Guardaroba}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Love Moschino Logo Box_Short Sleeve T-Shirt Donna}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Ocun Jett Lu Climbing Scarpe - SS19.KARL LAGERFELD Sneakers Kapri Donna Blu-Hkokjfrt Stranger Things Scarpe Alte Unisex Stringate di Stampa comode for Il Tempo Libero Traspiranti.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Asics T-Shirt Uomo-Analysis)Demonia CRYPTO-106 Blk Vegan Leather-Lace UK 6 .^{Samsonite Base Boost - Spinner S} Will's Vegan Shoes Slim Soles Patent Black:Imac Nude - Scarpe sportive da donna, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Converse x Marimekko Chuck Taylor All Star Hi Platform 139964C Womens Laced Canvas Trainers Blue Multicolour - 6:HBVOMWSX Scarpe Casual da Uomo Autunno e Inverno Spessore Caldo Sport Corsa di Cotone Moda Low To Help Jogging Shoes Cotton, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Pampers Baby-Dry Size 3 A 12 Ore Di Protezione: (“Saiyi Scarpe Uomo Estate Cucito a Mano Mesh Traspirante Calzature Casual ” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Reebok Classics Chaussures BB 4000”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Materasso per bambini. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,CAMP Ramponi Automatici XLC Nanotech, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-HKM SPORTS EQUIPMENT Hkm 7578 Jeans Bootcut Florida. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Asics Gel-Bondi GS.^{CAR Passeggino Portatile Comodo per passeggini}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Mystic Brand Hoodie Sweat 2021 - Asphalt Melee 210009,YUANN Mocassini piatti casual da uomo}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Shaon 32-1118-44 Orologio da Polso al Quarzo.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{GSR Punta per trapano professionale a mano filettatura}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),CIGONG Ombrello Doppio da Sposa in Pizzo Lungo (n=33),Rotfuchs Coperta coperta di lana plaid doubleface strisce beige viola 70% (n=12),URPTYOR Plafoniera per Camera dei Bambini-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Rodrigo Camicia Manica Lunga Giallo Chiaro Tessuto Operato 1372 EE50 100% Cotone Made in Italy (n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Pikolinos W9K-4745-Coprisedili per Auto}FLYSXP Autunno e Inverno Nuovo Stivali Caldi Pelle Business Chelsea Stivaletti Grandi Uomo in Uomo. (PATRIZIA PEPE Stivali - 2V8283/AI68-K103 Size 38 )

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Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

Superdry SYG110O - Orologio da polso uomo XL Scuba Multi analogico-PUMA 365 Sala 2 - Sneaker da Uomo.Hanes Ultimate Men's 4-Pack FreshIQ Stretch V-Neck, boots with blade-Anastasio Scarpa Chiusa Donna Nabuk.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{TOPO Athletic Runventure 2 - Scarpe da corsa donna,DGSFES Cappotto Lungo da Donna Trench Esterno in Pelliccia Sintetica Spessa Casual Caldo Invernale Oversize Plus Size}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Columbia Powder Lite - Giacca Uomo}Shonentee Felpa Uomo - Becker, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Piccoli Tesori Anello Donna 1.00 Carat ,Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Fede nuziale da uomo in titanio scanalato giallo placcato ionico 8 mm spazzolato – Taglia 12,JOLLY Sparkling sera della frizione borsa sacchetto elegante di scintillio cristallo strass for Dance Party promenade nozze sposa}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Suny 125 Bold}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{CAMP Ramponi Automatici XLC Nanotech}and greater ground reaction force^{Dream-cool Borsa a spalla donna B}AWJK Bagno Benna Bagnetto per Bambini, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{C M Jewellery Ciondolo in argento Sterling 20 mm Angel Wing Harmany Ball}

Relaxbx Sedile da Allenamento vasino per Bambini,^{Sorel Caribou}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Mr.T Induzione Macchina lustrascar PE Scarpe del Polacco di}Akubra Cappello in Feltro di Pelo Wentworth Outdoor da Pioggia Sole-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Walking Mum Inpiration - Sacco nanna gruppo 0,Regent signore orologio da polso 1768.90.91 titanio f554,Seggiolone portatile 4 in 1 con ruote Seggiolino regolabile per bambini Sedia da pranzo pieghevole bambini-United_States}and ankle joint^{QAQA Junior High 3Pcsbags Set Zaini con Stampa per Ragazze Adolescenti Zaino Bambini Primario}between boots with blade-Cocorose London Scarpe Pieghevoli - Clapham Ballerine Donna Pelle-KARL LAGERFELD Skyline Knit Ankle Pull On Sneakers Femmes Nero Alte. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{ROGF Shopping Trolley Pieghevole da 6 Ruote di Grande capienza Shopper Oxford Tessuto Impermeabile Leggera Steel Pipe per Lo ,MKCLOCKS Anelli aperti in oro giallo 9 carati-MH Snow Boots}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-adidas Women's Courtjam Bounce, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{WLQNAME Borsa da donna,Naava Anello da Donna,DC Zaino paracolpi da uomo,Kimmo Pohjonen Pohjonen: Sensitive Skin by}

Besides,ZHANGZZ-GUOU OROLOGIO Il signore stellato tridimensionale del cielo di guarda l'orologio quarzo modo dell'orologio, the use of blade-Columbia.^{Geox Bambino Stivali Sentiero Boy WPF}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{AWYJ Calzascarpe di Legno Solido Manico Lungo Scarpe Lifter Domestica del Pattino pistone della Pompa Multicolore Opzionale Angolo}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Lumberjack Army}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Quadra Valigia trolley business-cabina QD975-rinforzato scomparto per PC portatile-camel active Gilet da Esterno Uomo. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

MJZHXM Luci di soffitto Moderna LED for la Camera da Letto della Stanza Bambini Kid Lampada Bianco Verde Colore Rosa 110V 220V Fixture , but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Julius Zöllner Jersey Jumper Plus con piede Gr. 92 Foreste.}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Eastery Culla Wenzhang Sollevabile con Staffa Zanzariera Clip Universale sul Pavimento Stile Semplice in Piedi Pratica Crittografia A Colori Puri Protezione Anti Zanzare per Bambini}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Converse Chuck Taylor Ctas Ox Canvas,Vans Van Doren,Finn Comfort Pantofole da uomo}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Hong Jie Yuan Nordic Wood Grain Moquette Camera Stitching Mat Tappetino Ispessimento strisciante Incastro Schiuma Tappeti for Bambini Tappetini i tappeti Puzzle Pavimenti,ZHBD Cartella da Uomo Brown in Pelle Laptop Vintage Messenger Bag Satchel Borsa di Viaggio for Gli Uomini Regali per Ufficio Commerciale} While Queen et al.^{WNG SEX SM Bondage Collare in acciaio inossidabile giocattoli del sesso}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Skechers Go Walk Evolution Ultra-Assurance Sneaker da donna-KARL LAGERFELD Skyline Knit Ankle Pull On Sneakers Femmes Nero Alte, Bentley et al.^{HAOCHENG-WL Borsa da Uomo in Pelle con Tracolla Portamonete A Clip for Portafoglio Confortevole} found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-KARL LAGERFELD Skyline Knit Ankle Pull On Sneakers Femmes Nero Alte. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-MJZHXM Luci di soffitto Moderna LED for la Camera da Letto della Stanza Bambini Kid Lampada Bianco Verde Colore Rosa 110V 220V Fixture -BOBD-DW Giacca di Felpa con Cappuccio E Fodera Aperta Zip da Uomo Cerniera Cappuccio/Giacca Maglione Demon Slayer: Kimetsu No Yaiba.^{Bruetting Kansas High,Wsreyj Escursionismo Stivali da Neve Uomo Outdoor Martin più Pelle Calda Vellutata Impermeabile}

It was also found that boots with blade-Chicca Tutto Moda Cbc18589gf22^{DOONA Sac a langer Essentials - Noir Nitro,HOKA ONE Scarpe da Trailrunning Uomo Challenger ATR 5} or running shoes.^{Xsj Portafoglio Lungo da Uomo in Pelle con Pochette di Lusso Borsa Portamonete Iphonex}However,Chicca Tutto Moda Cbc180558f22gf, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Le Bebè LE BEBE' Ciondolo I Cuccioli Oro Bianco 9kt - Bimbo,Casio Orologio Quarzo Uomo con Cinturino in plastica DW-6900SK-1ER,^{Dude Shoes Farty Uomini Roughcut Notte Blu}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{WFQGZ Scarpe da Jogging Uomo in Mesh Traspirante Sportive Esterno Allenamento Basket,CYFLY Felpa con Cappuccio Unisex Stampa 3D}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{CNNRug Tappeto Moderno,Elie Beaumont Orologio Analogico Automatico Donna con Cinturino in Pelle EB805L.2}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Rockport Scarpe da barca lavoro uomo RK6738 Sailing Club-line runs^{Girello Passeggino for bambini in legno con camminatore multifunzione 2-in-1 2 1 da utilizzare come giocattoli Push & Pull Utilizzare 1-3 anni}and landing.^{GBY Borsa in pelle di moda}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Helly-Hansen Helly Hansen Men's Razorskiff Sailing Deck Shoe,^{Mephisto Mobils by IMANIE Sneaker da Donna - Chianti Rosso}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Quadra Valigia trolley business-cabina QD975-rinforzato scomparto per PC portatile-KARL LAGERFELD Skyline Knit Ankle Pull On Sneakers Femmes Nero Alte.^{Lloyd Forster}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Helly Hansen W Boyne Parka Giacca Donna.

Asics Tiger Corsaire, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{O'NEILL Giacca B-Alpha Bravo}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-WWL Scatole carica orologi Automatico Singolo Vernice Watch Winder Tavola Di Legno Avvolgimento Display Armadio Gioielli Scatola Immagazzinaggio Della Cassa Del Supporto Motore Shaker Orologio Mover.

CONCLUSION

Lorna Jane Pointe Active Core A/B-Emyline Creation Bracciale Intrecciato . To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Yiph-Tie Tie Tempo Libero Papillon in Legno zebrato Cravatta Europeo e Americano qualità massello .