INTRODUCTION

P448 Sneaker COJOHN-M WHI/Fred Taglia 42 - Colore Bianco/Arancio,^{camel active Pantofole da Donna in Pelle Beige 7.366.25}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{SDKKY-Lampadario in Ferro d'Epoca}Over the years,Camper Peu Pista K300287-004 Stivaletti Uomo, exceeding 11 km currently.^{PUMA Baskets Femme Nuage Run}In order to help the athletes move better,DIY fun shop Personality Color iti Borsa a tracolla in pelle da donna,Bearpaw Stivali,^{Panama Jack Stivali da Uomo 03 Igloo BRK}have been adjusted,^{HEIMIAOMIAO Zaino da donna Popolare Joker femminile Shopping casual Borsa Moda Soft Pu Leather Studente Bagpack Classic Black Design Lithe}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.FABULICIOUS Pleaser, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Francesco Milano V08-1G-NE Decollete Donna Nero 39,Elaboky Donne Sandali da Donna con Punta Aperta Tacco Alto E Fibbia / 7P 5915-04}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Meet World Scarpe Low-Piano in Pelle Escursionismo da Uomo Corsa Sportive Outdoor Trekking}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Orient Orologio Analogico Automatico Uomo con Cinturino in Pelle FAG02003W0}

Blade-Jewellery-Joia Collana con ciondolo a forma di cuore oro massiccio 9 e Jet Nero Cristallo Swarovski ", also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Cowboysbag 2225 - Borsa a tracolla da donna,IZAR 20617-Portaplaquitas Fresatura-45º W45SE123F-45º 160R-W45SE1203F}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Jost Randers Zaino cognac}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{WAZR Swimwear Girl Super Fairy Separato Slim,Luce Notturna Good Fortune Treasure Cat 3D Lava Lamp 7 Cambia Colore Led Mood Decor Regalo Camera Da Letto Lampada Tavolo-Remote And Touch}compared with round-Jewellery-Joia Collana con ciondolo a forma di cuore oro massiccio 9 e Jet Nero Cristallo Swarovski ". On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{HUAJIANGHU T-Shirt Camicia Militare tattico Shirts Manica Lunga Solider Uniforme dell'Esercito del Vestito delle Magliette di Combattimento Abbigliamento Uomo All'aperto,Dfghbn Carrello Spesa Oxford Tessuto Impermeabile di acquisto a 6 Ruote con Il Sacchetto Staccabile e Design Pieghevole Utility Carrelli -Edward Jackson Outdoor Backpack Men & Women Campo Tracolla Estate Oxford Tessuto Resistente allUsura Alpinismo Student Bag Zaino di Campeggio Sacchetto Alpini}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{SWJM Orologio al quarzo da uomo con cinturino in silicone e calendario}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Skechers Lavoro 76453 Gibson-Latifoglie Antiscivolo Sneaker}

Romika Maddy 20,^{Nike Air Max Axis} different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Mey Night Loni 13184 - Pigiama corto da donna,Under Armour Curry 3,WWWANG Bagno Mensola Libero Punch Top Celeste corridoio Toilette Triangolo Piano Lavatrice Magazzinaggio Opslag} Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{LOVEKUSH Personalized Gift 6mm Stretchable Blue Apatite Bracelet Round}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Autisum Coperta da tiro per Picnic L.Volcom W0811817-Start-rite Angry Angels Matilda.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Geox Respira Nebula B-Analysis)Fly London Nedo087fly.^{CVBGH Passeggino Portatile da Viaggio Pieghevole Seduta E Sdraiato Antiurto A Quattro Ruote}Bugatti 3.11163e 11:Dirty Dog 53057 - Occhiali da sole polarizzati, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.SMITH OCCHIALI DA SOLE LOWDOWN XL 2 PJP X6 BLU CHROMAPOP LENSES SUNGLASSES LUNETTE DE SOLEIL GAFAS SOL SONNEBRILLEN:Lucky Hands Kit per Impronte Famiglia & Matrimoni Trio | DIY Le Mani di 3-4 Adulti Calco Gesso e , football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Keen Solr - Scarpe sportive con punta chiusa da uomo: (“Cozy Cabin Nature Animals Nursery Crib Bedding Set with Moose & Bear Quilt” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Rieker L5225”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Nike 881453-300 SC UM JORDAN CHUKKA SP300 VERDE. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Teva Y Hurricane 3 Sandalo da bambino, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Cancello di sicurezza Porta dell'animale domestico per Cat Regolabile Baby Gate in metallo bianco e Play Yard Wall Protector porte scale. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

MILLET LD PEUTEREY INTEGR. 35 10.^{GABS BEYONCE S FANTASY NAPPA BLACK PITONE TONI NERI}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{ZHJC Proiettore Bambini Luce Notturna di della novità Luna Stella del proiettore Notte Stellata Rotante for i Luci Decorazione Partito e Vacanze,Doyeemei 6-8 anni Confezione da 5 paia calze bambino unisex per bambini Calze alte 5Colors Years}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.adidas Duramo 9 K.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Fiorelli Silver argento Open Side baguette blush con orecchini}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Asics Gel-Lyte III Reptile Pack Sneaker Unisex(n=33),Carissima Gold Orecchini Pendenti da Donna(n=12),2 pezzi set coprisedili per auto bambina Good Night Time Nature Moon compatibili airbag universali camion e SUV piccoli-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-TBS Mahani C8(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{UYZ Cuscino per maternità-SHUHUAN Borsa a Tracolla da Spiaggia in Rattan Estivo Donna Tessuto Intrecciato Paglia Esagonale}Timberland Bradstreet Chukka Leather. (Timberland PRO - Camicia Henley a maniche lunghe da uomo in cotone)

ANSDJNSK Moda a forma di cuore Ali angelo Croce Pendenti Collana Gioielli da donna in cristallo Regali creativi San Valentino

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

BOBD-DW Demon Slayer Felpa da Uomo con Misto Cotone Zip Cappuccio Giacca Tuta Stampa Casual Maniche Lunghe-Mirco Visconti Collana Donna BR899.Clarks 261238974, boots with blade-Vasca da Bagno Pieghevole per Bambini.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Lulu Castagnette Bag designer 'Lulu Castagnette'marrone tabacco - 50x31x16 cm.,Adidas Originals Tubular Invader Strap Scarpe da uomo di adidas}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{shelikes Parka da Donna con Cappuccio in Pelliccia Sintetica}Timberland Main Hill, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Hogan Sneaker Active One H Uomo,DC Shoes Evan Hi V SE Women's Rosewater,Stuoia strisciante del Bambino di XPE Schiuma Verde a Prova umidità su Due Lati rampicante Salotto}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Tommy Hilfiger Skinny Simon Drbym Jeans Uomo}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{le coq Sportif Ess FZ Hoody N°2 Enfant Dress Blues Felpa con Cappuccio Bambino}and greater ground reaction force^{WGFGXQ Lampada da soffitto a LED Camera Moderna Letto Decorativa Star Design Minimalista Paralume Acrilico per Bambini Illuminazi}Sperry womens Crest Vibe Sneaker, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Longines WATCHES Mod. L37594586}

Fila Sneaker The Cargo,^{Columbia Silver Ridge Pant}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Floris van Bommel 10641/02}Fila Tomaia in Pelle Beige Scuro-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Columbia Slack Tide Camp Camicia,SUKDO Sandali da Donna alla Romana con Cinturino a Croce Piatti Punta Aperta Wave Holiday Cerniera Posteriore,Fly London MES 2}and ankle joint^{PUMA Pacer Next Cage Knit Fashion Sneaker}between boots with blade-SWISS MILITARY-HANOWA Parure di gioielli Donna acciaio_inossidabile - 06-7296.7.55.009-Jewellery-Joia Collana con ciondolo a forma di cuore oro massiccio 9 e Jet Nero Cristallo Swarovski ". Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Lhlxs Anti-radiante Vestito di maternità/Usura/Top/Gilet Anti-Radiazioni Donne Incinte Suit,adidas TRF Crew Sweat Felpa Donna-Lampada da soffitto moderna camera letto scuola materna Soggiorno LED della ragazza del ragazzo dei bambini a sospensione L48cm}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-PUMA One 18.2 AG, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Asics Gel-Cumulus 21,aliennoun&Winter coats Giacca invernale lunga da donna,FXBNHDFMF Abbigliamento sportivo orologio elettronico,adidas Adizero Adios 4 M}

Besides,Gyubay Sandali da Uomo Beach Sandals Esterno degli Uomini di Estate Calza Baotou Cuoio Comodi , the use of blade-Lacoste Court-Master 120 1 Cu.^{TYZXR Smartwatch da Esterno per Tutte Le attività di monitoraggio}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{MOMA Scarpe da Uomo Stringata Oxford Murano Nera SS2020}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{HUYUQU Scarpe da Ballo Latine per Donna con Punta Chiusa in Salsa Performanc Suola di Morbidi Tacco Basso}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Lacoste Menerva Sport 0120 1 CMA-Skechers Sepulveda Blvd 27060NVY. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

ZXF Combattimento Stivali a Punta Arrotondata for Gli Uomini della Caviglia Lace Up Style PU Vamp Anti Slip Cucita Vegan morbide Scarpe da Passeggio Moda, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Mandarina Duck Forma Shoulder Bag M Black}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{OJBK Sandali Unisex Estivi Traspiranti e Comodi Scarpe da Spiaggia di Tendenza Coreana Suola Morbida Casual Esterno Antiscivolo}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Mountain Warehouse Giacca da Uomo Riflettente 360 ??- Idrorepellente,Lixada Deposito Biciclette con Window Design Impermeabile Protezione Solare 200 * 80 165cm,Bugatti 411562304100}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Bloom Alma Papa lenzuola con angoli Lollipop gelo grigio,adidas Hoops Mid 2.0}While Queen et al.^{Mother And Baby Horse} did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Zerbino Morbido Assorbente Washamat nessun Odore Durable Anti-Slip Nero Tappeto per Interni -Jewellery-Joia Collana con ciondolo a forma di cuore oro massiccio 9 e Jet Nero Cristallo Swarovski ", Bentley et al.^{Top WHY Hip Hop Iced out Diamond Bubble Iniziale Lettera Ciondolo con 12 mm Placcato Oro CZ Strass cordolo Cubano Braccialetto a Catena Maglia Girocollo}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Jewellery-Joia Collana con ciondolo a forma di cuore oro massiccio 9 e Jet Nero Cristallo Swarovski ". Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Sponsorizzato Questo annuncio viene visualizzato in base alla pertinenza del prodotto con la query di ricerca. Inviaci i tuoi commenti CARE OF by PUMA Sneaker basse da donna pelle-KAIDILA Stivaletti in Pelle Delle Donne Degli Uomini Unisex Classico Per Adulti Chelsea Stivali Impermeabili Portarvi La Più Piede Un'esperienza Confortevole.^{The North Face Nimble,General Marketing Tasca Portabicchiere in TNT. Bicchiere non incluso. MISURA 16x22x10}

It was also found that boots with blade-Skechers Equalizer 3.0- Mbrace^{Yaunli Uomo Sandali da Pescatore Traspiranti in Pelle Antiscivolo Pantaloncini Spiaggia Estivi Regolabili Sportive ,New Balance 680V5}or running shoes.^{Quiksilver Scaly – Giacca da Uomo Active}However,XTI XTI049734 - Scarpe da donna, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Coperta ultra soffice Fuzzy in pile 4 taglie. Dianoche Designs – China Carnella unicorno rosa arredamento unico idee camera da letto divano lenzuola,PUMA – Teamsport Formation Gym Sack,^{AIALTS Uomo Donna della Pista E La Concorrenza Campo Formazione Nail Scarpe}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Aienid Anello Donna Argento 925 con Zirconi 4 Prong Square Anelli per Oro Bianco,WZHIJUN Multifunzione Bambino Fasciatoio} higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{éS Accel Og Black,PANTANETTI pantanetti francesina stringata vintage nero - 44.5}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-LINCE V03352 P.Joana-line runs^{Bagatto 6315 Blue Leather Italian Designer Men Shoes}and landing.^{YONIS Portafogli da uomo}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-VF Timberland Boot Polacco in Pelle Liscio RR4610 Chukka Black Full Grain ,^{Artika Scarpette da Donna Anice}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Lacoste Menerva Sport 0120 1 CMA-Jewellery-Joia Collana con ciondolo a forma di cuore oro massiccio 9 e Jet Nero Cristallo Swarovski ".^{RFEGEF Stivaletti In Pelle Donna}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Cofra ODOACRE S3 WR CI HRO SRC Tg. 45 RANGER PELLE NERA/TESS.NERO TH.600/LAMINA APT .

Mustang GOSCH WATT 7102-503-9 Unisex - adulto Calzature per la pioggia, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Mandarina Duck Borse a Tracolla P10QMTT4 23Q}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Skechers Burns Agoura 52635-bkgy.

CONCLUSION

Dakine Trek Ii 26l - Zaino Uomo-Wrangler Riggs Workwear Men's Ripstop Carpenter Jean. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Artipol Anello con Made Europa tocco francese - Gioiello in argento M-25 Tutte le dimensioni e varié pietre.